Distribution-over-TLS LAN allowlist silently bypassed due to sockname/peername confusion in inet_tls_dist
## Summary Reliance on IP Address for Authentication vulnerability in Erlang/OTP ssl (inet_tls_dist module) allows unauthenticated bypass of the distribution-over-TLS LAN allowlist. The `inet_tls_dist:check_ip/1` function, which enforces a LAN allowlist for Erlang distribution over TLS, calls `inet:sockname/1` instead of `inet:peername/1` to obtain the peer's IP address. Because `inet:sockname/1` returns the local socket address, both the local IP and the supposed peer IP resolve to the same value, causing the subnet mask comparison to always succeed regardless of the actual remote address. Any holder of a CA-signed TLS certificate can therefore bypass the LAN restriction and gain full Erlang distribution access to the node, including `rpc:call/4` and `code:load_binary/3`. This vulnerability is associated with program file `lib/ssl/src/inet_tls_dist.erl`. This issue affects OTP from OTP 26.0 before OTP 27.3.4.13, OTP 28.5.0.2, and OTP 29.0.2, corresponding to ssl from 11.0 before 11.2.12.9, 11.6.0.2, and 11.7.2. ## Workarounds Implement a custom `verify_fun` SSL option that correctly checks the peer IP address using `inet:peername/1` on the socket. ## Configurations The Erlang distribution must be configured to use TLS (`inet_tls_dist`) with the `check_ip` option enabled. The default Erlang distribution configuration does not use TLS and is not affected.
EEF-CVE-2026-48860
Primary source · Revision 1
Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.
Security context
Source reference: osv:EEF-CVE-2026-48860
Structured affected-version data
Original package identities and version rules from this source.
[
{
"ranges": [
{
"repo": "https://github.com/erlang/otp",
"type": "GIT",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "7a08c5507862a7011568506d0c17b1fdef30bee4"
},
{
"fixed": "0209a6df65d605552b378273027b3968b35f26b4"
}
]
}
],
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://cna.erlef.org/osv/EEF-CVE-2026-48860.json"
}
}
]- Related CVEs
- CVE-2026-48860
Source reference:
/aliases
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- Event
- #14257 · Revision 1
- Added to Heist Feed
- Publisher date