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misc: nsm: only unlock nsm_dev on post-lock error paths

Type: advisorySource: Official CVE List1 source record

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: misc: nsm: only unlock nsm_dev on post-lock error paths nsm_dev_ioctl() jumps to the common out label even when the initial copy_from_user() fails before nsm->lock has been taken. The error path then blindly unlocks a mutex that was never acquired. This issue was found by our static analysis tool and then manually reviewed against the current tree. The grounded PoC kept the miscdevice ioctl entry and the pre-lock copy_from_user(&raw, argp, _IOC_SIZE(cmd)) failure path by issuing NSM_IOCTL_RAW with an invalid user pointer. That failure reaches the shared out label before mutex_lock(&nsm->lock). Lockdep reported: WARNING: bad unlock balance detected! exploit/193 is trying to release lock (&global_nsm.lock) at: nsm_dev_ioctl+0x5f/0xcf [vuln_msv] but there are no more locks to release! no locks held by exploit/193. Return immediately on the pre-lock copy_from_user() failure and keep the common unlock label for the post-lock paths only.

Announced Group revision 1
Original source ↗

CVE-2026-68179

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: cve:CVE-2026-68179

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/0/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/1/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "b9873755a6c8ccfce79094c4dce9efa3ecb1a749",
        "lessThan": "4aa3f7d48e91eb74a363c1b4d7dbdd28f5b341fb",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "b9873755a6c8ccfce79094c4dce9efa3ecb1a749",
        "lessThan": "8f068342096b027181b168d91fef7ac7a2c64b25",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "b9873755a6c8ccfce79094c4dce9efa3ecb1a749",
        "lessThan": "f318f5a872cb9096536e759b23ae5c9873bb80ed",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "b9873755a6c8ccfce79094c4dce9efa3ecb1a749",
        "lessThan": "ce1fed11d18e163baf7f875152a33bf80f625c1a",
        "versionType": "git"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "drivers/misc/nsm.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
  },
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6.8"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "0",
        "lessThan": "6.8",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.12.101",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.18.42",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "7.1.6",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "7.2",
        "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "drivers/misc/nsm.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "affected"
  }
]
Related CVEs
CVE-2026-68179

Source reference: /cveMetadata/cveId

Publisher severity

high

Source reference: /containers/cna/metrics

Event
#41150 · Revision 1
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Publisher date
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