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Duplicate Advisory: vm2: NodeVM zlib Buffers expose pooled host memory across the VM boundary

Type: withdrawalSource: OSV1 source record

## Duplicate Advisory This advisory has been withdrawn because it is a duplicate of GHSA-489w-w794-jq94. This link is maintained to preserve external references. ## Original Description vm2 before 3.12.2 does not apply its Buffer backing-store ownership invariant (byteOffset === 0 and buffer.byteLength === length) to Buffers returned from host builtin modules. When an application explicitly exposes Node's zlib module through NodeVM's builtin allowlist (require: { builtin: ['zlib'] }), zlib.deflateSync can return a Buffer backed by Node's shared small-buffer pool whose .buffer is the entire pool. Untrusted guest code can construct a full-width view of that ArrayBuffer (Buffer.from(result.buffer, 0, result.buffer.byteLength)) to read and modify bytes belonging to unrelated host buffers, disclosing and corrupting host-realm memory across the sandbox boundary.

Announced Group revision 1
Original source ↗

GHSA-43rv-jrfh-9mrr

Primary source · Revision 1 · Withdrawn

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: osv:GHSA-43rv-jrfh-9mrr

vm2

Source reference: /affected/0/package/name

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
3.12.2

Source reference: /affected/0/ranges

Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "ranges": [
      {
        "type": "SEMVER",
        "events": [
          {
            "introduced": "0"
          },
          {
            "fixed": "3.12.2"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "package": {
      "name": "vm2",
      "purl": "pkg:npm/vm2",
      "ecosystem": "npm"
    },
    "database_specific": {
      "source": "https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/09/GHSA-43rv-jrfh-9mrr/GHSA-43rv-jrfh-9mrr.json"
    }
  }
]

Publisher severity

high

Source reference: /severity/0/score

Event
#85907 · Revision 1
Added to Heist Feed
Publisher date
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