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btrfs: tree-checker: validate names in ROOT_REF and ROOT_BACKREF

Type: advisorySource: Official CVE List1 source record

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: btrfs: tree-checker: validate names in ROOT_REF and ROOT_BACKREF ROOT_REF and ROOT_BACKREF items contain a struct btrfs_root_ref followed by the subvolume name. Several readers assume that this layout is already valid and then use the on-disk name length directly. A corrupted item can therefore make those readers address bytes outside the item, and BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUBVOL_INFO can copy too many bytes into its fixed-size UAPI name buffer. Validate ROOT_REF and ROOT_BACKREF items in tree-checker before any reader uses them. Reject records that do not contain a non-empty name, whose name_len does not exactly describe the remaining item payload, or whose name exceeds BTRFS_NAME_LEN. For BTRFS_IOC_GET_SUBVOL_INFO, copy only the validated on-disk name_len instead of deriving the copy length from the item size. The ioctl result is zeroed when allocated. That leaves the existing trailing zero byte untouched.

Announced Group revision 1
Original source ↗

CVE-2026-97415

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: cve:CVE-2026-97415

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/0/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/1/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "b64ec075bded2b30bcd90af5aa5256d2237c885d",
        "lessThan": "1370badf6b823ce3cde39a65f46f9e5dc7b4bf43",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "b64ec075bded2b30bcd90af5aa5256d2237c885d",
        "lessThan": "ba6c4fc662853f6662e4db060cf88ee994053e21",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "b64ec075bded2b30bcd90af5aa5256d2237c885d",
        "lessThan": "9154542070ca7eadb3c764a882f39a127677854b",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "b64ec075bded2b30bcd90af5aa5256d2237c885d",
        "lessThan": "74f577c722c99248d804eca18e7de7c5e47549d7",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "b64ec075bded2b30bcd90af5aa5256d2237c885d",
        "lessThan": "0af37c217edf15fa21dac1c40822086df356c6bb",
        "versionType": "git"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "fs/btrfs/ioctl.c",
      "fs/btrfs/tree-checker.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
  },
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "4.18"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "0",
        "lessThan": "4.18",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.1.189",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.6.158",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.12.111",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.18.53",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "7.2",
        "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "fs/btrfs/ioctl.c",
      "fs/btrfs/tree-checker.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "affected"
  }
]
Related CVEs
CVE-2026-97415

Source reference: /cveMetadata/cveId

Publisher severity

high

Source reference: /containers/cna/metrics

Event
#8306 · Revision 1
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Publisher date
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