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net/tls: fix use-after-free in -EBUSY error path of tls_do_encryption

Type: advisorySource: Official CVE List1 source record

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/tls: fix use-after-free in -EBUSY error path of tls_do_encryption The -EBUSY handling in tls_do_encryption(), introduced by commit 859054147318 ("net: tls: handle backlogging of crypto requests"), has a use-after-free due to double cleanup of encrypt_pending and the scatterlist entry. When crypto_aead_encrypt() returns -EBUSY, the request is enqueued to the cryptd backlog and the async callback tls_encrypt_done() will be invoked upon completion. That callback unconditionally restores the scatterlist entry (sge->offset, sge->length) and decrements ctx->encrypt_pending. However, if tls_encrypt_async_wait() returns an error, the synchronous error path in tls_do_encryption() performs the same cleanup again, double-decrementing encrypt_pending and double-restoring the scatterlist. The double-decrement corrupts the encrypt_pending sentinel (initialized to 1), making tls_encrypt_async_wait() permanently skip the wait for pending async callbacks. A subsequent sendmsg can then free the tls_rec via bpf_exec_tx_verdict() while a cryptd callback is still pending, resulting in a use-after-free when the callback fires on the freed record. Fix this by skipping the synchronous cleanup when the -EBUSY async wait returns an error, since the callback has already handled encrypt_pending and sge restoration.

Announced Group revision 1
Original source ↗

CVE-2026-31533

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: cve:CVE-2026-31533

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/0/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/1/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
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    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
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        "status": "affected",
        "version": "3ade391adc584f17b5570fd205de3ad029090368",
        "lessThan": "414fc5e5a5aff776c150f1b86770e0a25a35df3a",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "cd1bbca03f3c1d845ce274c0d0a66de8e5929f72",
        "lessThan": "02f3ecadb23558bbe068e6504118f1b712d4ece0",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "13eca403876bbea3716e82cdfe6f1e6febb38754",
        "lessThan": "0e43e0a3c94044acc74b8e0927c27972eb5a59e8",
        "versionType": "git"
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        "status": "affected",
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        "lessThan": "2694d408b0e595024e0fc1d64ff9db0358580f74",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
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        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "ab6397f072e5097f267abf5cb08a8004e6b17694",
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      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "5.15.160",
        "lessThan": "5.15.203",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6.1.84",
        "lessThan": "6.1.169",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6.6.18",
        "lessThan": "6.6.135",
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      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6.7.6",
        "lessThan": "6.8",
        "versionType": "semver"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "net/tls/tls_sw.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
  },
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
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        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6.8"
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      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "0",
        "lessThan": "6.8",
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        "version": "5.15.203",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.1.169",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.6.135",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.12.82",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.18.23",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.19.13",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.19.*"
      },
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        "version": "7.0",
        "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "net/tls/tls_sw.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "affected"
  }
]
Related CVEs
CVE-2026-31533

Source reference: /cveMetadata/cveId

Publisher severity

critical

Source reference: /containers/cna/metrics

Event
#39919 · Revision 1
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Publisher date
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