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dm-verity-fec: fix reading parity bytes split across blocks (take 3)

Type: advisorySource: Official CVE List1 source record

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: dm-verity-fec: fix reading parity bytes split across blocks (take 3) fec_decode_bufs() assumes that the parity bytes of the first RS codeword it decodes are never split across parity blocks. This assumption is false. Consider v->fec->block_size == 4096 && v->fec->roots == 17 && fio->nbufs == 1, for example. In that case, each call to fec_decode_bufs() consumes v->fec->roots * (fio->nbufs << DM_VERITY_FEC_BUF_RS_BITS) = 272 parity bytes. Considering that the parity data for each message block starts on a block boundary, the byte alignment in the parity data will iterate through 272*i mod 4096 until the 3 parity blocks have been consumed. On the 16th call (i=15), the alignment will be 4080 bytes into the first block. Only 16 bytes remain in that block, but 17 parity bytes will be needed. The code reads out-of-bounds from the parity block buffer. Fortunately this doesn't normally happen, since it can occur only for certain non-default values of fec_roots *and* when the maximum number of buffers couldn't be allocated due to low memory. For example with block_size=4096 only the following cases are affected: fec_roots=17: nbufs in [1, 3, 5, 15] fec_roots=19: nbufs in [1, 229] fec_roots=21: nbufs in [1, 3, 5, 13, 15, 39, 65, 195] fec_roots=23: nbufs in [1, 89] Regardless, fix it by refactoring how the parity blocks are read.

Announced Group revision 1
Original source ↗

CVE-2026-46130

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: cve:CVE-2026-46130

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/0/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
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Prerequisites
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Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/1/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "12caa73a28f0ae147ec0356b45091edf2462462b",
        "lessThan": "03348b440f69417dc3a3c71d8271cff6b05f67fb",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "fc8943886629e26de34867db302c74d465510826",
        "lessThan": "dac69d1b76049d7e5f565089a6a7f4502a85b9de",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6df90c02bae468a3a6110bafbc659884d0c4966c",
        "lessThan": "d47281b9a4472cfd73122393e79fbe76b651e46a",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6df90c02bae468a3a6110bafbc659884d0c4966c",
        "lessThan": "3d1b4e2d8ac0a1a1390a117f61ce0ca1c47e3bcb",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6df90c02bae468a3a6110bafbc659884d0c4966c",
        "lessThan": "430a05cb926f6bdf53e81460a2c3a553257f3f61",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6bc6ee31113b05db605694491bdeb2b1730142f1",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6.6.72",
        "lessThan": "6.6.160",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6.12.10",
        "lessThan": "6.12.114",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6.1.125",
        "lessThan": "6.2",
        "versionType": "semver"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
  },
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6.13"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "0",
        "lessThan": "6.13",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.6.160",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.12.114",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.18.42",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "7.0.7",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "7.1",
        "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "drivers/md/dm-verity-fec.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "affected"
  }
]
Related CVEs
CVE-2026-46130

Source reference: /cveMetadata/cveId

Publisher severity

No explicit severity was provided.

Event
#46327 · Revision 1
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Publisher date
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