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misc: nsm: pin the module while the device is open

Type: advisorySource: Official CVE List1 source record

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: misc: nsm: pin the module while the device is open misc_open() installs a misc driver's file operations with fops_get(), which pins file_operations::owner before replacing the file's f_op. The NSM misc device leaves nsm_dev_fops.owner unset, so opening /dev/nsm does not take a module reference on the nsm driver. If the driver is built as a module, an open file descriptor can therefore survive rmmod of the module that provides its ioctl callbacks. A later ioctl through that descriptor can call into unloaded module text. Set nsm_dev_fops.owner to THIS_MODULE so the misc core holds the module while any /dev/nsm file descriptor is open, matching the lifetime expectation for the installed file operations.

Announced Group revision 1
Original source ↗

CVE-2026-68178

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: cve:CVE-2026-68178

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/0/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/1/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "b9873755a6c8ccfce79094c4dce9efa3ecb1a749",
        "lessThan": "1996639f824ce9468395cdb7bcb8f467fa787e77",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "b9873755a6c8ccfce79094c4dce9efa3ecb1a749",
        "lessThan": "1da310b94504d42001e9c32c43c5dc105b777e5f",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "b9873755a6c8ccfce79094c4dce9efa3ecb1a749",
        "lessThan": "9e9a82d00c3d10129fc310a7547b24a679d5d920",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "b9873755a6c8ccfce79094c4dce9efa3ecb1a749",
        "lessThan": "3b231f1e9990f4c21220d0a69733ce2105891ff9",
        "versionType": "git"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "drivers/misc/nsm.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
  },
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6.8"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "0",
        "lessThan": "6.8",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.12.101",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.18.42",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "7.1.6",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "7.2",
        "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "drivers/misc/nsm.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "affected"
  }
]
Related CVEs
CVE-2026-68178

Source reference: /cveMetadata/cveId

Publisher severity

high

Source reference: /containers/cna/metrics

Event
#41149 · Revision 1
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Publisher date
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