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exfat: validate cluster allocation bits of the allocation bitmap

Type: advisorySource: Official CVE List1 source record

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: exfat: validate cluster allocation bits of the allocation bitmap syzbot created an exfat image with cluster bits not set for the allocation bitmap. exfat-fs reads and uses the allocation bitmap without checking this. The problem is that if the start cluster of the allocation bitmap is 6, cluster 6 can be allocated when creating a directory with mkdir. exfat zeros out this cluster in exfat_mkdir, which can delete existing entries. This can reallocate the allocated entries. In addition, the allocation bitmap is also zeroed out, so cluster 6 can be reallocated. This patch adds exfat_test_bitmap_range to validate that clusters used for the allocation bitmap are correctly marked as in-use.

Announced Group revision 1
Original source ↗

CVE-2025-40307

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: cve:CVE-2025-40307

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/0/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/1/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "1acf1a564b6034b5af1e7fb23cb98cb3bb4f6003",
        "lessThan": "87f827d53bd0688597bda63ae95908e2ad39bac0",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "1acf1a564b6034b5af1e7fb23cb98cb3bb4f6003",
        "lessThan": "67ce8034dc0278ddd88cad93d4218a945180dddd",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "1acf1a564b6034b5af1e7fb23cb98cb3bb4f6003",
        "lessThan": "6bc58b4c53795ab5fe00648344aa7d9d61175f90",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "1acf1a564b6034b5af1e7fb23cb98cb3bb4f6003",
        "lessThan": "13c1d24803d5b0446b3f6f0fdd67e07ac1fdc7bf",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "1acf1a564b6034b5af1e7fb23cb98cb3bb4f6003",
        "lessThan": "79c1587b6cda74deb0c86fc7ba194b92958c793c",
        "versionType": "git"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "fs/exfat/balloc.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
  },
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "5.7"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "0",
        "lessThan": "5.7",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.1.183",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.6.148",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.12.58",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.17.8",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.17.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.18",
        "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "fs/exfat/balloc.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "affected"
  }
]
Related CVEs
CVE-2025-40307

Source reference: /cveMetadata/cveId

Publisher severity

high

Source reference: /containers/cna/metrics

Event
#30712 · Revision 1
Added to Heist Feed
Publisher date
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