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Apache CXF: Prevent unbounded XML document size in StaxUtils by adding default element and character limits

Type: advisorySource: Official CVE List1 source record

By default, StaxUtils placed no limit on the total number of elements or the total number of characters in an XML document. A very large request could therefore use a lot of memory and CPU during parsing, especially where CXF builds a DOM from the input (for example SAAJ or WS-Security), and could cause a denial of service when no request size limit was configured. Both limits now have defaults: the maximum element count is 100 × maxChildElements (5,000,000 by default), and the maximum document size is 256M characters. Applications that process larger documents can raise the limits with the org.apache.cxf.stax.maxElementCount and org.apache.cxf.stax.maxXMLCharacters properties. Users are recommended to upgrade to versions 4.2.4 or 4.1.9 or 3.6.13, which fix this issue.

Announced Group revision 1
Original source ↗

CVE-2026-108039

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: cve:CVE-2026-108039

Apache CXF

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/0/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "vendor": "Apache Software Foundation",
    "product": "Apache CXF",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "4.2.0",
        "lessThan": "4.2.4",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "4.0.0",
        "lessThan": "4.1.9",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "0",
        "lessThan": "3.6.13",
        "versionType": "semver"
      }
    ],
    "packageURL": "pkg:maven/org.apache.cxf/cxf-core",
    "packageName": "org.apache.cxf:cxf-core",
    "collectionURL": "https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2",
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
  }
]
Related CVEs
CVE-2026-108039

Source reference: /cveMetadata/cveId

Publisher severity

No explicit severity was provided.

Event
#29938 · Revision 1
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Publisher date
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