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x86/mm/pat: Allocate split page tables as kernel page tables

Type: advisorySource: Official CVE List1 source record

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: x86/mm/pat: Allocate split page tables as kernel page tables A PTE is allocated directly without going through the standard page table allocation routines (such as pte_alloc_one_kernel()) when the CPA code splits a large page (__split_large_page()). This means the page table constructor is never called nor is the page table marked as a kernel page table. The former results in the folio associated with the page table not being marked as a page table (__pagetable_ctor() is never called thus neither is __folio_set_pgtable()) nor are statistics updated to reflect it (lruvec_stat_add_folio() is never called). The latter issue of failing to mark the page table as a kernel page table (ptdesc_set_kernel() is never called) is far more problematic. Since commit: 5ba2f0a15564 ("mm: introduce deferred freeing for kernel page tables") kernel page table freeing has been batched and since the subsequent commit: e37d5a2d60a3 ("iommu/sva: invalidate stale IOTLB entries for kernel address space") IOTLB cache entries for kernel page tables have been invalidated upon being freed. Since split page tables are freed without this invalidation, the IOTLB can contain stale entries for them. Resolve the issue by using the ordinary PTE allocation API at split time. This results in these kernel page tables invoking a page table constructor, and thus requires a page table destructor. Destructors are not always present, like for early allo

Announced Group revision 1
Original source ↗

CVE-2026-97525

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: cve:CVE-2026-97525

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/0/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
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Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/1/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "b3039c526f3e1744db0cbb7ae1f0213f5e27d3f4",
        "lessThan": "84e0cd79d57f06b872154eb5d8f610584133f260",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "5ba2f0a1556479638ac11a3c201421f5515e89f5",
        "lessThan": "922873cf4fc34124215070a8ad391bf831538bb9",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "5ba2f0a1556479638ac11a3c201421f5515e89f5",
        "lessThan": "9e4a3ec3411bb6bb59e3c1f29b75609f1e87aac4",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6.18.7",
        "lessThan": "6.18.53",
        "versionType": "semver"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
  },
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6.19"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "0",
        "lessThan": "6.19",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.18.53",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "7.2.7",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "7.3",
        "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "arch/x86/mm/pat/set_memory.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "affected"
  }
]
Related CVEs
CVE-2026-97525

Source reference: /cveMetadata/cveId

Publisher severity

high

Source reference: /containers/cna/metrics

Event
#37986 · Revision 1
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Publisher date
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