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net/sched: act_ct: fix helper UAF due to extensions realloc

Type: advisorySource: Official CVE List1 source record

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: act_ct: fix helper UAF due to extensions realloc While calling the helpers, a raw pointer to the extensions area is wired into expectations list: -> nf_ct_helper() -> helper->help() -> nf_ct_expect_related_report() -> nf_ct_expect_insert() -> hlist_add_head_rcu(&exp->lnode, &master_help->expectations) In case the connection is not confirmed yet, more extensions can be added afterwards with *_ext_add() calls reallocating the extension space and leaving the now invalid pointer in the expectations list that is later accessed while removing the expectation. Make sure that helpers are called at the end after all the other extensions are already added. Note that the helper rejection now leaves the mark and labels set, but that's not different from how the NAT was handled before or how the mark and the labels were handled on confirmation failure. And there are no atomicity guarantees provided by the API anyway.

Announced Group revision 1
Original source ↗

CVE-2026-98442

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: cve:CVE-2026-98442

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/0/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/1/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "a21b06e7319129994f339ed47f512bbe57b77f5b",
        "lessThan": "31f5fe29a572037ee19c233dfe506849940c484b",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "a21b06e7319129994f339ed47f512bbe57b77f5b",
        "lessThan": "1679bbf5fbeac52a310b1a58b2b301bbf388bdbf",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "a21b06e7319129994f339ed47f512bbe57b77f5b",
        "lessThan": "812c16a255e7773a544e88b39ae6daed25544d30",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "a21b06e7319129994f339ed47f512bbe57b77f5b",
        "lessThan": "8988f4d11f3fba0ab38122178836c683ad516a05",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "a21b06e7319129994f339ed47f512bbe57b77f5b",
        "lessThan": "dad19b59da050cb60d3f7023dac2a042a84bf0bd",
        "versionType": "git"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "net/sched/act_ct.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
  },
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6.2"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "0",
        "lessThan": "6.2",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.6.160",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.12.112",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.18.55",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "7.2.9",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "7.3",
        "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "net/sched/act_ct.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "affected"
  }
]
Related CVEs
CVE-2026-98442

Source reference: /cveMetadata/cveId

Publisher severity

high

Source reference: /containers/cna/metrics

Event
#55671 · Revision 1
Added to Heist Feed
Publisher date
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