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Malcolm Vulnerable to Authorization Bypass via URI Normalization Differential in Nginx Lua RBAC

Type: advisorySource: Official CVE List1 source record

Malcolm is a network traffic analysis tool suite. Prior to version 26.07.0, role-based access control enforced in the Nginx OpenResty Lua layer evaluates the raw, unnormalized `ngx.var.request_uri`, while Nginx itself routes requests using the normalized path. An authenticated low-privilege user can prepend a traversal segment (for example `/x/../upload/...`) so that Nginx routes the request to a restricted backend while the Lua role check fails to match any rule and falls open, granting access it should deny. Version 26.07.0 fixes the issue.

Announced Group revision 1
Original source ↗

CVE-2026-63177

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: cve:CVE-2026-63177

Malcolm

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/0/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "vendor": "cisagov",
    "product": "Malcolm",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "< 26.07.0"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "26.07.0"
      }
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
  }
]
Related CVEs
CVE-2026-63177

Source reference: /cveMetadata/cveId

Publisher severity

high

Source reference: /containers/cna/metrics

Event
#8171 · Revision 1
Added to Heist Feed
Publisher date
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