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KVM: x86: hyper-v: Clamp stimer deadline to avoid livelock

Type: advisorySource: Official CVE List1 source record

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: KVM: x86: hyper-v: Clamp stimer deadline to avoid livelock Fix an issue where userspace or the guest can program an Hyper-V synthetic timer to have a deadline in the past via integer overflow, preventing the CPU from making progress and triggering an RCU stall. Hyper-V's SynIC exposes 4 per-vCPU synthetic timers to the guest, which are emulated by KVM. Each is programmed through the HV_X64_MSR_STIMERi_CONFIG and HV_X64_MSR_STIMERi_COUNT MSRs. Depending on CONFIG, COUNT represents either the absolute expiration time or the period of a periodic timer, both expressed in 100ns ticks. These timers may be set both by the guest (WRMSR) and the host (KVM_SET_MSRS). When the timer is enabled, stimer_start() translates COUNT to an absolute monotonic deadline and arms an hrtimer. If COUNT is set to a value close to U64_MAX, the deadline calculation can overflow. ktime_add_ns(ktime_now, 100 * (stimer->exp_time - time_now)) This can result in a CPU livelock. stimer_start() arms the timer via hrtimer_start() with a deadline in the past, which causes it to immediately fire. The stimer callback then raises KVM_RQ_HV_STIMER, with the intention of causing KVM to deliver a synthetic interrupt on the next vCPU guest enter. Then, once userspace issues KVM_RUN, vcpu_enter_guest() consumes the request, calling kvm_hv_process_stimers(). This would normally disable the timer via stimer_expiration() once the deadline is in the past. H

Announced Group revision 1
Original source ↗

CVE-2026-89927

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: cve:CVE-2026-89927

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/0/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/1/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "1f4b34f825e8cef6f493d06b46605384785b3d16",
        "lessThan": "a4665762388750e08df99baabe5fce2a21d1423e",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "1f4b34f825e8cef6f493d06b46605384785b3d16",
        "lessThan": "61954727ee08f026f5e1c9ee69e1b404a68f2f7a",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "1f4b34f825e8cef6f493d06b46605384785b3d16",
        "lessThan": "8aa467fe757d8cb2278e98d7fbf44fc05eb0dbf8",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "1f4b34f825e8cef6f493d06b46605384785b3d16",
        "lessThan": "8e19ded84336891646b31375720717635f0fdd90",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "1f4b34f825e8cef6f493d06b46605384785b3d16",
        "lessThan": "6a8ba9213cce613455b1502ee0fd178656bf617b",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "1f4b34f825e8cef6f493d06b46605384785b3d16",
        "lessThan": "3097582b73a8ed1cd6f6790fa78706f4a79b5a49",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "1f4b34f825e8cef6f493d06b46605384785b3d16",
        "lessThan": "bdb732ebee545b7e3bee7060efc754a8d99818b9",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "1f4b34f825e8cef6f493d06b46605384785b3d16",
        "lessThan": "0ca49fbd2883cd53d32d85b50feef17fa04d0fbf",
        "versionType": "git"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
  },
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "4.5"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "0",
        "lessThan": "4.5",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "5.10.270",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "5.15.221",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.1.188",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.6.157",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.12.110",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.18.51",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "7.2.5",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "7.3",
        "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "arch/x86/kvm/hyperv.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "affected"
  }
]
Related CVEs
CVE-2026-89927

Source reference: /cveMetadata/cveId

Publisher severity

high

Source reference: /containers/cna/metrics

Event
#36369 · Revision 1
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Publisher date
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