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Medium

Refresh Token Misuse via Validation Flaw in Multiple WSO2 Products Enables Unauthorized Resource Consumption

Type: advisorySource: Official CVE List1 source record

The ForgeRock client fails to correctly validate refresh tokens. This allows a refresh token to be treated as a valid access token, enabling its use for consuming protected resources. This bypasses the intended security control that requires valid client credentials in addition to a refresh token to obtain a new access token. An attacker who obtains a stolen or exposed refresh token can leverage this vulnerability to directly access protected resources. This is possible because the standard security flow requiring client credentials to exchange a refresh token for an access token is circumvented.

Announced Group revision 1
Original source ↗

CVE-2025-7043

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: cve:CVE-2025-7043

WSO2 API Manager

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/0/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

WSO2 Universal Gateway

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/1/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

WSO2 API Control Plane

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/2/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Forgerock Key Manager Component

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/3/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "vendor": "WSO2",
    "product": "WSO2 API Manager",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "unknown",
        "version": "0",
        "lessThan": "3.2.0",
        "versionType": "custom"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "3.2.0",
        "lessThan": "3.2.0.434",
        "versionType": "custom"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "3.2.1",
        "lessThan": "3.2.1.54",
        "versionType": "custom"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "4.1.0",
        "lessThan": "4.1.0.218",
        "versionType": "custom"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "4.2.0",
        "lessThan": "4.2.0.156",
        "versionType": "custom"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "4.3.0",
        "lessThan": "4.3.0.67",
        "versionType": "custom"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "4.4.0",
        "lessThan": "4.4.0.30",
        "versionType": "custom"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "4.5.0",
        "lessThan": "4.5.0.14",
        "versionType": "custom"
      }
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
  },
  {
    "vendor": "WSO2",
    "product": "WSO2 Universal Gateway",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "unknown",
        "version": "0",
        "lessThan": "4.5.0",
        "versionType": "custom"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "4.5.0",
        "lessThan": "4.5.0.14",
        "versionType": "custom"
      }
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
  },
  {
    "vendor": "WSO2",
    "product": "WSO2 API Control Plane",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "unknown",
        "version": "0",
        "lessThan": "4.5.0",
        "versionType": "custom"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "4.5.0",
        "lessThan": "4.5.0.15",
        "versionType": "custom"
      }
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
  },
  {
    "vendor": "WSO2",
    "product": "Forgerock Key Manager Component",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "1.0.0",
        "lessThan": "1.0.0.3",
        "versionType": "custom"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "1.0.0",
        "lessThan": "1.0.0.4",
        "versionType": "custom"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "1.1.0",
        "lessThan": "1.1.0.2",
        "versionType": "custom"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "1.1.5",
        "lessThan": "1.1.5.3",
        "versionType": "custom"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "1.1.5",
        "lessThan": "1.1.5.4",
        "versionType": "custom"
      }
    ],
    "packageName": "org.wso2.km.ext.forgerock:forgerock.key.manager",
    "defaultStatus": "unknown"
  }
]
Related CVEs
CVE-2025-7043

Source reference: /cveMetadata/cveId

Publisher severity

medium

Source reference: /containers/cna/metrics

Event
#38949 · Revision 1
Added to Heist Feed
Publisher date
Read the original announcement

Revision history

  1. CVE-2025-7043 · Revision 1Source updated