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Bluetooth: hci_qca: Do not write to the serial port after it is closed

Type: advisorySource: Official CVE List1 source record

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: Bluetooth: hci_qca: Do not write to the serial port after it is closed hci_uart_close() closes the serdev port if HCI_QUIRK_NON_PERSISTENT_SETUP is set (for example, for the WCN399x family). A failed hci_dev_open_sync() following a successful qca_setup() calls hdev->close() but not hdev->shutdown(), so the port is closed while power->vregs_on is left true. qca_serdev_remove() then passes its power->vregs_on test and calls qca_power_off(), which writes to the closed port unconditionally. Seen on a WCN3988 by unbinding the driver after a controller failure. The trace below is from a 7.0.0 based kernel, where qca_power_off() was still named qca_power_shutdown(): Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000038 Call trace: tty_set_termios+0x50/0x238 (P) ttyport_set_baudrate+0x84/0xc0 serdev_device_set_baudrate+0x24/0x40 qca_power_shutdown+0x158/0x1fc [hci_uart] qca_serdev_remove+0x54/0x68 [hci_uart] serdev_drv_remove+0x1c/0x2c device_remove+0x4c/0x80 device_release_driver_internal+0x1cc/0x224 device_driver_detach+0x18/0x24 unbind_store+0xb4/0xc0 Check HCI_UART_PROTO_READY, which hci_uart_close() clears in the same place it closes the port, before writing to it. The regulator disable is left unconditional so the controller is still powered down. The dangling serport->tty that turns this into a use-after-free is addressed in a separate patch.

Announced Group revision 1
Original source ↗

CVE-2026-98294

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: cve:CVE-2026-98294

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/0/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
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Prerequisites
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Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/1/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "fa9ad876b8e0ebd2b4367ef1580f89be64ebd5d3",
        "lessThan": "a5414b0a9464b863733c8bd97493cb443a210ec4",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "fa9ad876b8e0ebd2b4367ef1580f89be64ebd5d3",
        "lessThan": "15754e4ec47ac5d117c9609c34a49ed6980ac4a1",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "fa9ad876b8e0ebd2b4367ef1580f89be64ebd5d3",
        "lessThan": "4e93c65f87825e1e012bce56615320aeb123815d",
        "versionType": "git"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
  },
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "4.19"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "0",
        "lessThan": "4.19",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.18.54",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "7.2.8",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "7.3",
        "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "drivers/bluetooth/hci_qca.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "affected"
  }
]
Related CVEs
CVE-2026-98294

Source reference: /cveMetadata/cveId

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Event
#38372 · Revision 1
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