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Robots::Validate versions from 0.4.3 before 0.4.10 for Perl report clients as imposter robots when User-Agent matcher state carries over from a previous request

Type: advisorySource: Official CVE List1 source record

Robots::Validate versions from 0.4.3 before 0.4.10 for Perl report clients as imposter robots when User-Agent matcher state carries over from a previous request. Each Robots::Validate object holds one pure-Perl Aho-Corasick search machine and feeds every User-Agent into it without resetting its state. A User-Agent that ends part-way through a robot name leaves the machine mid-match, so the next User-Agent checked by the same object can complete that name. That client's address is then checked against the robot's DNS rule, which it fails. A remote client can use this to make a site that blocks bad robots block other visitors where the prefix User-Agent string is a suffix of a robot being validated. Note that deployments with Algorithm::AhoCorasick::XS are also affected, since it was unused due to a different bug.

Announced Group revision 1
Original source ↗

CVE-2026-112921

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: cve:CVE-2026-112921

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "repo": "https://github.com/robrwo/Robots-Validate",
    "modules": [
      "Robots::Validate"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "0.4.3",
        "lessThan": "0.4.10",
        "versionType": "custom"
      }
    ],
    "packageURL": "pkg:cpan/Robots-Validate",
    "packageName": "Robots-Validate",
    "programFiles": [
      "lib/Robots/Validate.pm"
    ],
    "collectionURL": "https://cpan.org/modules",
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
    "programRoutines": [
      {
        "name": "Robots::Validate::validate"
      },
      {
        "name": "Robots::Validate::bad_robot"
      }
    ]
  }
]
Related CVEs
CVE-2026-112921

Source reference: /cveMetadata/cveId

Publisher severity

No explicit severity was provided.

Event
#50033 · Revision 1
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Publisher date
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