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ALPINE-CVE-2026-42944

Type: advisorySource: OSV1 source record

NLnet Labs Unbound 1.14.0 up to and including version 1.25.0 has a vulnerability that results in heap overflow when encoding multiple NSID and/or DNS Cookie EDNS and/or EDNS Padding options in the reply packet. The relevant options ('nsid', 'answer-cookie', 'pad-responses' (default)) need to be enabled for the vulnerability to be exploited. An adversary who can query Unbound can exploit the vulnerability by attaching multiple NSID and/or DNS Cookie EDNS and/or EDNS Padding options to the query. A flaw in the size calculation of the EDNS field truncates the correct value which allows the encoder to overflow the available space when writing. Those two combined lead to a heap overflow write of Unbound controlled data and eventually a crash. Unbound 1.25.1 contains a patch with a fix to de-duplicate the EDNS options and a fix to prevent truncation of the EDNS field size calculation.

Announced Group revision 1
Original source ↗

ALPINE-CVE-2026-42944

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: osv:ALPINE-CVE-2026-42944

unbound

Source reference: /affected/0/package/name

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
1.25.2-r0

Source reference: /affected/0/ranges

Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

unbound

Source reference: /affected/1/package/name

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
1.25.2-r0

Source reference: /affected/1/ranges

Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

unbound

Source reference: /affected/2/package/name

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
1.25.1-r0

Source reference: /affected/2/ranges

Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "ranges": [
      {
        "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
        "events": [
          {
            "introduced": "1.14.0"
          },
          {
            "fixed": "1.25.2-r0"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "package": {
      "name": "unbound",
      "purl": "pkg:apk/alpine/unbound?arch=source",
      "ecosystem": "Alpine:v3.22"
    },
    "database_specific": {
      "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/alpine/ALPINE-CVE-2026-42944.json"
    },
    "ecosystem_specific": {}
  },
  {
    "ranges": [
      {
        "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
        "events": [
          {
            "introduced": "1.14.0"
          },
          {
            "fixed": "1.25.2-r0"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "package": {
      "name": "unbound",
      "purl": "pkg:apk/alpine/unbound?arch=source",
      "ecosystem": "Alpine:v3.23"
    },
    "database_specific": {
      "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/alpine/ALPINE-CVE-2026-42944.json"
    },
    "ecosystem_specific": {}
  },
  {
    "ranges": [
      {
        "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
        "events": [
          {
            "introduced": "1.14.0"
          },
          {
            "fixed": "1.25.1-r0"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "package": {
      "name": "unbound",
      "purl": "pkg:apk/alpine/unbound?arch=source",
      "ecosystem": "Alpine:v3.24"
    },
    "database_specific": {
      "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/alpine/ALPINE-CVE-2026-42944.json"
    },
    "ecosystem_specific": {}
  }
]

Publisher severity

No explicit severity was provided.

Event
#54400 · Revision 1
Added to Heist Feed
Publisher date
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