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Symfony: Unbounded Recursion in the YAML Inline Lexer Lets a Single Document Crash the Process

Type: advisorySource: Official CVE List1 source record

In Symfony YAML prior to versions 5.4.54, 6.4.45, 7.4.18, and 8.1.6, Yaml\Parser::lexInlineStructure() recursed through lexInlineMapping() and lexInlineSequence() for every { and [ of an inline collection, without entering the nesting level that the rest of the parser bounds with maxNestingLevel. A document made of deeply nested inline collections, such as [[[[...]]]], exhausted the stack while it was being lexed: depending on the PHP version and its stack settings, the process crashed or the request ended with a fatal error. Any code parsing untrusted YAML is affected. That includes #[MapRequestPayload] when the Yaml component is installed and the endpoint does not restrict acceptFormat: a single unauthenticated request with a YAML content type is enough. This issue affects symfony/yaml through v5.4.53, v6.0.0-BETA1 through v6.4.44, v7.0.0-BETA1 through v7.4.17, and v8.0.0-BETA1 through v8.1.5.

Announced Group revision 1
Original source ↗

CVE-2026-109413

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: cve:CVE-2026-109413

symfony

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/0/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "repo": "https://github.com/symfony/yaml",
    "vendor": "sensiolabs",
    "modules": [
      "Symfony\\\\Component\\\\Yaml\\\\Parser::lexInlineStructure()"
    ],
    "product": "symfony",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "0",
        "lessThan": "v5.4.54",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "v6.0.0-BETA1",
        "lessThan": "v6.4.45",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "v7.0.0-BETA1",
        "lessThan": "v7.4.18",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "v8.0.0-BETA1",
        "lessThan": "v8.1.6",
        "versionType": "git"
      }
    ],
    "packageName": "symfony/yaml",
    "collectionURL": "https://packagist.org/packages/symfony/yaml",
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
  }
]
Related CVEs
CVE-2026-109413

Source reference: /cveMetadata/cveId

Publisher severity

high

Source reference: /containers/cna/metrics

Event
#29969 · Revision 1
Added to Heist Feed
Publisher date
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