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mm/migrate: fix shmem xarray update during migration

Type: advisorySource: Official CVE List1 source record

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: mm/migrate: fix shmem xarray update during migration A shmem folio can be either in page cache or in swap cache, but not at the same time. Namely, once it is in swap cache, folio->mapping should be NULL, and the folio is no longer in a shmem mapping. In __folio_migrate_mapping(), to determine the number of xarray entries to update, folio_test_swapbacked() is used, but that conflates shmem in page cache case and shmem in swap cache case. It leads to xarray multi-index entry corruption, since it turns a sibling entry to a normal entry during xas_store() (see [1] for a userspace reproduction). Fix it by only using folio_test_swapcache() to determine whether xarray is storing swap cache entries or not to choose the right number of xarray entries to update. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/Z8idPCkaJW1IChjT@casper.infradead.org/ Note: In __split_huge_page(), folio_test_anon() && folio_test_swapcache() is used to get swap_cache address space, but that ignores the shmem folio in swap cache case. It could lead to NULL pointer dereferencing when a in-swap-cache shmem folio is split at __xa_store(), since !folio_test_anon() is true and folio->mapping is NULL. But fortunately, its caller split_huge_page_to_list_to_order() bails out early with EBUSY when folio->mapping is NULL. So no need to take care of it here.

Announced Group revision 1
Original source ↗

CVE-2025-22015

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: cve:CVE-2025-22015

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/0/product

Affected versions
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Fixed versions
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Prerequisites
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Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/1/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

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    "product": "Linux",
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        "version": "be72d197b2281e2ee3f28017fc9be1ab17e26d16",
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        "versionType": "git"
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        "versionType": "git"
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      {
        "status": "affected",
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        "versionType": "semver"
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        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6.6.10",
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    "programFiles": [
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        "version": "0",
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        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.1.132",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.6.85",
        "versionType": "semver",
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        "version": "6.13.9",
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        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.13.*"
      },
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        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.14",
        "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "mm/migrate.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "affected"
  }
]
Related CVEs
CVE-2025-22015

Source reference: /cveMetadata/cveId

Publisher severity

high

Source reference: /containers/cna/metrics

Event
#30452 · Revision 1
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