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UBUNTU-CVE-2026-84384

Type: advisorySource: OSV1 source record

libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. From 1.19.0 until 1.23.2, crafted HEIF or AVIF mime metadata and unci image data can cause decompress_brotli() and do_inflate() to grow accumulated output without an effective size limit or MemoryHandle accounting. The brotli path has no output bound, while the zlib path checks only a small temporary buffer in a branch that valid streams do not reach, and overlapping icef units can decompress the same payload repeatedly. HeifContext::interpret_heif_file_images() processes multiple compressed metadata items during file opening, allowing a small file to consume unbounded memory and terminate the process. This issue is fixed in version 1.23.2.

Announced Group revision 1
Original source ↗

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-84384

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-84384

libheif

Source reference: /affected/0/package/name

Affected versions
1.16.2-2ubuntu1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.17.1-1ubuntu2

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.17.1-1ubuntu3

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.17.4-1ubuntu1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.17.6-1ubuntu1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.17.6-1ubuntu2

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.17.6-1ubuntu3

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.17.6-1ubuntu4

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.17.6-1ubuntu4.1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.17.6-1ubuntu4.2

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.17.6-1ubuntu4.3

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.17.6-1ubuntu4.4

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.17.6-1ubuntu4.5

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.17.6-1ubuntu4.6

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.17.6-1ubuntu4.7

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.17.6-1ubuntu4.8

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

Fixed versions
1.17.6-1ubuntu4.9

Source reference: /affected/0/ranges

Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

libheif

Source reference: /affected/1/package/name

Affected versions
1.20.2-1

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

1.20.2-2

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

1.20.2-2build1

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

1.20.2-2build2

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

1.20.2-2ubuntu1

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

1.21.2-1

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

1.21.2-3

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

1.21.2-3ubuntu0.1

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

1.21.2-3ubuntu0.2

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

1.21.2-3ubuntu0.3

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

1.21.2-3ubuntu0.4

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

1.21.2-3ubuntu0.5

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

Fixed versions
1.21.2-3ubuntu0.6

Source reference: /affected/1/ranges

Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "ranges": [
      {
        "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
        "events": [
          {
            "introduced": "0"
          },
          {
            "fixed": "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.9"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "package": {
      "name": "libheif",
      "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libheif?arch=source&distro=noble",
      "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
    },
    "versions": [
      "1.16.2-2ubuntu1",
      "1.17.1-1ubuntu2",
      "1.17.1-1ubuntu3",
      "1.17.4-1ubuntu1",
      "1.17.6-1ubuntu1",
      "1.17.6-1ubuntu2",
      "1.17.6-1ubuntu3",
      "1.17.6-1ubuntu4",
      "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.1",
      "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.2",
      "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.3",
      "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.4",
      "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.5",
      "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.6",
      "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.7",
      "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.8"
    ],
    "database_specific": {
      "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-84384.json"
    },
    "ecosystem_specific": {
      "binaries": [
        {
          "binary_name": "heif-gdk-pixbuf",
          "binary_version": "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.9"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "heif-thumbnailer",
          "binary_version": "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.9"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-examples",
          "binary_version": "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.9"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-aomdec",
          "binary_version": "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.9"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-aomenc",
          "binary_version": "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.9"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-dav1d",
          "binary_version": "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.9"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-ffmpegdec",
          "binary_version": "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.9"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-j2kdec",
          "binary_version": "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.9"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-j2kenc",
          "binary_version": "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.9"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-jpegdec",
          "binary_version": "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.9"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-jpegenc",
          "binary_version": "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.9"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-libde265",
          "binary_version": "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.9"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-rav1e",
          "binary_version": "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.9"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-svtenc",
          "binary_version": "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.9"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-x265",
          "binary_version": "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.9"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif1",
          "binary_version": "1.17.6-1ubuntu4.9"
        }
      ],
      "availability": "No subscription required"
    }
  },
  {
    "ranges": [
      {
        "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
        "events": [
          {
            "introduced": "0"
          },
          {
            "fixed": "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.6"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "package": {
      "name": "libheif",
      "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libheif?arch=source&distro=resolute",
      "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"
    },
    "versions": [
      "1.20.2-1",
      "1.20.2-2",
      "1.20.2-2build1",
      "1.20.2-2build2",
      "1.20.2-2ubuntu1",
      "1.21.2-1",
      "1.21.2-3",
      "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.1",
      "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.2",
      "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.3",
      "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.4",
      "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.5"
    ],
    "database_specific": {
      "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-84384.json"
    },
    "ecosystem_specific": {
      "binaries": [
        {
          "binary_name": "heif-gdk-pixbuf",
          "binary_version": "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.6"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "heif-thumbnailer",
          "binary_version": "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.6"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "heif-view",
          "binary_version": "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.6"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-examples",
          "binary_version": "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.6"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-aomdec",
          "binary_version": "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.6"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-aomenc",
          "binary_version": "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.6"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-dav1d",
          "binary_version": "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.6"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-ffmpegdec",
          "binary_version": "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.6"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-j2kdec",
          "binary_version": "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.6"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-j2kenc",
          "binary_version": "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.6"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-jpegdec",
          "binary_version": "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.6"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-jpegenc",
          "binary_version": "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.6"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-kvazaar",
          "binary_version": "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.6"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-libde265",
          "binary_version": "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.6"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-rav1e",
          "binary_version": "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.6"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-svtenc",
          "binary_version": "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.6"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugin-x265",
          "binary_version": "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.6"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif-plugins-all",
          "binary_version": "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.6"
        },
        {
          "binary_name": "libheif1",
          "binary_version": "1.21.2-3ubuntu0.6"
        }
      ],
      "availability": "No subscription required"
    }
  }
]

Publisher severity

No explicit severity was provided.

Event
#65237 · Revision 1
Added to Heist Feed
Publisher date
Read the original announcement