hono/jsx renders plain strings unescaped in boundary components, leading to XSS
### Summary `hono/jsx` does not HTML-escape a plain string placed directly as a child or `fallback` of `Suspense` or `ErrorBoundary`, as the only child of a `Context.Provider`, or as the root value of `renderToString()` / `renderToReadableStream()` from `hono/jsx/dom/server`. Such a string is emitted as markup instead of text. ### Details These paths stringify their input and treat the result as already-escaped HTML, so a plain string passes through unchanged. Notable cases: - `Suspense`: a string child, or a string `fallback` while a child suspends. With streaming, the fallback reaches the browser in the initial chunk. - `ErrorBoundary`: a string child alongside an asynchronous sibling. The all-synchronous case was fixed in 4.11.7 (GHSA-9r54-q6cx-xmh5). - `Context.Provider`: a single string child. Multiple children are escaped. - `hono/jsx/dom/server`: a string, or an array containing strings, passed as the root. A lone `{children}` forwarded by a wrapper component is enough to reach these paths. Strings wrapped in an element, values from `raw()` or the `html` helper, and client-side rendering with `hono/jsx/dom` are not affected. ### Impact An attacker who controls a string rendered in an affected position can inject arbitrary HTML into the server-rendered page, leading to cross-site scripting under the application's origin. This issue affects applications that render untrusted strings directly in one of the positions above during server-side rendering.
GHSA-hxh3-vqpv-xpqv
Primary source · Revision 1
Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.
Security context
Source reference: osv:GHSA-hxh3-vqpv-xpqv
hono
Source reference: /affected/0/package/name
- Affected versions
- Not stated in this record
- Fixed versions
- 4.13.7
Source reference:
/affected/0/ranges - Prerequisites
- Not stated in this record
Structured affected-version data
Original package identities and version rules from this source.
[
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "SEMVER",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "4.13.7"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "hono",
"purl": "pkg:npm/hono",
"ecosystem": "npm"
},
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/09/GHSA-hxh3-vqpv-xpqv/GHSA-hxh3-vqpv-xpqv.json"
}
}
]- Related CVEs
- CVE-2026-93981
Source reference:
/aliases
Publisher severity
No explicit severity was provided.
- Event
- #51916 · Revision 1
- Added to Heist Feed
- Publisher date