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Unbounded request body accumulation causes memory exhaustion in elixir-grpc/grpc

Type: advisorySource: Official CVE List1 source record

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in elixir-grpc grpc allows unauthenticated attackers to exhaust the BEAM's memory and crash the server by streaming a large or slow-trickle unary request body. 'Elixir.GRPC.Server.Adapters.Cowboy.Handler':read_full_body/3 (lib/grpc/server/adapters/cowboy/handler.ex) accumulates every received chunk into a single growing binary with no size cap. Additionally, when the client omits the grpc-timeout header, the per-chunk read timeout resolves to :infinity, allowing a slow-trickle client to keep the connection alive indefinitely while memory grows. A single connection is sufficient to exhaust server memory and crash the node. This issue affects grpc: from 0.3.0-alpha.2 before 1.0.0.

Announced Source revision 1
Original source ↗

CVE-2026-48854

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: cve:CVE-2026-48854

grpc

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/0/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

grpc

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/1/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:a:elixir-grpc:grpc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
    ],
    "repo": "https://github.com/elixir-grpc/grpc",
    "vendor": "elixir-grpc",
    "modules": [
      "'Elixir.GRPC.Server.Adapters.Cowboy.Handler'"
    ],
    "product": "grpc",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "0.3.0-alpha.2",
        "lessThan": "1.0.0",
        "versionType": "semver"
      }
    ],
    "packageURL": "pkg:hex/grpc",
    "packageName": "grpc",
    "programFiles": [
      "lib/grpc/server/adapters/cowboy/handler.ex"
    ],
    "collectionURL": "https://repo.hex.pm",
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
    "programRoutines": [
      {
        "name": "'Elixir.GRPC.Server.Adapters.Cowboy.Handler':read_full_body/3"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:a:elixir-grpc:grpc:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
    ],
    "repo": "https://github.com/elixir-grpc/grpc",
    "vendor": "elixir-grpc",
    "modules": [
      "'Elixir.GRPC.Server.Adapters.Cowboy.Handler'"
    ],
    "product": "grpc",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "d1abe70a6cad6dac4a3f8235d883d7c896989560",
        "lessThan": "49e18c3ec6bb9afe2f712caad3dbab5c56a68a00",
        "versionType": "git"
      }
    ],
    "packageURL": "pkg:github/elixir-grpc/grpc",
    "packageName": "elixir-grpc/grpc",
    "programFiles": [
      "lib/grpc/server/adapters/cowboy/handler.ex"
    ],
    "collectionURL": "https://github.com",
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
    "programRoutines": [
      {
        "name": "'Elixir.GRPC.Server.Adapters.Cowboy.Handler':read_full_body/3"
      }
    ]
  }
]
Related CVEs
CVE-2026-48854

Source reference: /cveMetadata/cveId

Publisher severity

high

Source reference: /containers/cna/metrics

Event
#1930 · Revision 1
Added to Heist Feed
Publisher date
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