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Expat before 2.8.5 Malformed UTF-16 Acceptance via Unchecked Surrogate

Type: advisorySource: Official CVE List1 source record

Expat before 2.8.5 fails to validate that a high surrogate in UTF-16 input is followed by a low surrogate, allowing malformed UTF-16 sequences to be accepted. Attackers can supply UTF-16 encoded XML containing lone high surrogates that consume the following code unit, causing Expat to pass unpaired surrogates to applications built with XML_UNICODE and to silently replace input characters in other builds.

Announced Source revision 1
Original source ↗

CVE-2026-93990

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: cve:CVE-2026-93990

libexpat

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/0/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "repo": "https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat",
    "vendor": "libexpat",
    "product": "libexpat",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "0",
        "lessThan": "2.8.5",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "2.8.5",
        "versionType": "semver"
      }
    ],
    "packageURL": "pkg:github/libexpat/libexpat",
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
  }
]
Related CVEs
CVE-2026-93990

Source reference: /cveMetadata/cveId

Publisher severity

high

Source reference: /containers/cna/metrics

Event
#3189 · Revision 1
Added to Heist Feed
Publisher date
Read the original announcement