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bpf: Reject resilient lock operations in rbtree callbacks

Type: advisorySource: Official CVE List1 source record

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Reject resilient lock operations in rbtree callbacks __bpf_rbtree_add() keeps parent and link pointers live across calls to the program-supplied comparison callback. The verifier therefore requires the root's lock to remain held throughout the callback. The helper path enforces this rule for bpf_spin_lock() and bpf_spin_unlock(), but the resilient lock kfunc argument path does not. Since resilient locks may protect BPF rbtree roots, a callback can release the root lock and let another CPU remove and free the node referenced by the in-progress tree walk. The walk then resumes using freed pointers. Reject resilient lock kfuncs in an rbtree comparison callback, matching the existing policy for the spin lock helpers. Resilient-lock-protected trees remain valid when their comparison callbacks leave lock state alone.

Announced Source revision 1
Original source ↗

CVE-2026-98060

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: cve:CVE-2026-98060

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/0/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
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Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/1/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "0de2046137f976e7302d43ac01d9894d07ac1fff",
        "lessThan": "cc2e065ed206aecd9b94564779244f3ffb26e356",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "0de2046137f976e7302d43ac01d9894d07ac1fff",
        "lessThan": "71930202a0a0c49f0a3b45b41907a074cb780266",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "0de2046137f976e7302d43ac01d9894d07ac1fff",
        "lessThan": "7b7b8b5960102566bd625ae829d1f330c5b5d104",
        "versionType": "git"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "kernel/bpf/verifier.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
  },
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6.15"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "0",
        "lessThan": "6.15",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.18.53",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "7.2.7",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "7.3",
        "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "kernel/bpf/verifier.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "affected"
  }
]
Related CVEs
CVE-2026-98060

Source reference: /cveMetadata/cveId

Publisher severity

No explicit severity was provided.

Event
#38172 · Revision 1
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