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xfrm: save input state data before secpath resets

Type: advisorySource: Official CVE List1 source record

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: save input state data before secpath resets xfrm_input() stores the current xfrm_state in the skb secpath while it continues receive-side processing. Some input paths can reset that secpath before xfrm_input() has finished dereferencing the state. Receive callback users such as VTI and XFRM interfaces can reset the secpath. The VTI receive path does so before checking whether the packet crosses network namespaces, while the XFRM interface path does so only for cross-network-namespace packets. The XFRM_MAX_DEPTH error path can also reset the secpath before the final drop callback reports the current state's protocol. If secpath_reset() drops the last state reference while the state is concurrently deleted, xfrm_input() can still dereference the freed state when selecting transport_finish() or reporting the drop callback protocol. Save the state protocol on the stack while the state is still valid, and use the already saved address family for transport_finish(). A larval XFRM_STATE_ACQ state has no type, so retain nexthdr as its protocol. This preserves the existing drop-path fallback while avoiding the post-reset state dereferences without adding an extra state reference to every received packet.

Announced Source revision 1
Original source ↗

CVE-2026-98229

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: cve:CVE-2026-98229

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/0/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/1/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "df3893c176e9b0bb39b28ab5ec8113fa20ad1ee0",
        "lessThan": "35de97850987b3d022ed17df5b2577242e746daf",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "df3893c176e9b0bb39b28ab5ec8113fa20ad1ee0",
        "lessThan": "148db154066b066616b82c12d373e786eba1f96a",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "df3893c176e9b0bb39b28ab5ec8113fa20ad1ee0",
        "lessThan": "537a5ae18b2be70f8eb0aca843682e81a69aab91",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "df3893c176e9b0bb39b28ab5ec8113fa20ad1ee0",
        "lessThan": "3cf5cdecd99c9c186a5ea518d93bbf3045b6e3aa",
        "versionType": "git"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
  },
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "3.15"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "0",
        "lessThan": "3.15",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.12.112",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.18.54",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "7.2.8",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "7.3",
        "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "net/xfrm/xfrm_input.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "affected"
  }
]
Related CVEs
CVE-2026-98229

Source reference: /cveMetadata/cveId

Publisher severity

high

Source reference: /containers/cna/metrics

Event
#38310 · Revision 1
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Publisher date
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