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arm64/boot: Disable trapping of PMZR_EL0 writes to EL2

Type: advisorySource: Official CVE List1 source record

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: arm64/boot: Disable trapping of PMZR_EL0 writes to EL2 __init_el2_fgt2() writes one mask to both HDFGRTR2_EL2 and HDFGWTR2_EL2. PMZR_EL0 is write-only, so its trap bit, nPMZR_EL0, exists only in HDFGWTR2_EL2 and is therefore never set: a PMZR_EL0 write from the host traps to EL2, where the nVHE hypervisor has no handler and BUG()s. The kernel never writes PMZR_EL0, but kernel.perf_user_access=1 has the PMU driver set PMUSERENR_EL0.UEN for a task with a user-read event, so a write from EL0 reaches the trap and takes the host down without a panic message. Accumulate the HDFGWTR2_EL2 bits separately, as __init_el2_fgt() already does for HDFGWTR_EL2, and set nPMZR_EL0 with the other FEAT_PMUv3p9 bits.

Announced Source revision 1
Original source ↗

CVE-2026-98546

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: cve:CVE-2026-98546

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/0/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
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Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/1/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "686d8f7b592f3466f44aea653c8147611b351c83",
        "lessThan": "bb8c90c86441c090e9036f019cf1b4d7894a2c40",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "858c7bfcb35e1100b58bb63c9f562d86e09418d9",
        "lessThan": "071f51188a5d8ec10535541255587976d12fc7d8",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "858c7bfcb35e1100b58bb63c9f562d86e09418d9",
        "lessThan": "ce71865bf43f88bed9d9218e9218e537150be506",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "858c7bfcb35e1100b58bb63c9f562d86e09418d9",
        "lessThan": "2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "882f78400322c0aec4b641a7168adad9a66bc0c2",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6.12.25",
        "lessThan": "6.12.112",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6.14.4",
        "lessThan": "6.15",
        "versionType": "semver"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "Documentation/arch/arm64/booting.rst",
      "arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
  },
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6.15"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "0",
        "lessThan": "6.15",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.12.112",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.18.55",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "7.2.9",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "7.3",
        "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "Documentation/arch/arm64/booting.rst",
      "arch/arm64/include/asm/el2_setup.h"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "affected"
  }
]
Related CVEs
CVE-2026-98546

Source reference: /cveMetadata/cveId

Publisher severity

No explicit severity was provided.

Event
#38570 · Revision 1
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Publisher date
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