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bpf: Enforce regsafe base id consistency for BPF_ADD_CONST scalars

Type: advisorySource: Official CVE List1 source record

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Enforce regsafe base id consistency for BPF_ADD_CONST scalars When regsafe() compares two scalar registers that both carry BPF_ADD_CONST, check_scalar_ids() maps their full compound id (aka base | BPF_ADD_CONST flag) as one idmap entry. However, it never verifies that the underlying base ids, that is, with the flag stripped are consistent with existing idmap mappings. This allows construction of two verifier states where the old state has R3 = R2 + 10 (both sharing base id A) while the current state has R3 = R4 + 10 (base id C, unrelated to R2). The idmap creates two independent entries: A->B (for R2) and A|flag->C|flag (for R3), without catching that A->C conflicts with A->B. State pruning then incorrectly succeeds. Fix this by additionally verifying base ID mapping consistency whenever BPF_ADD_CONST is set: after mapping the compound ids, also invoke check_ids() on the base IDs (flag bits stripped). This ensures that if A was already mapped to B from comparing the source register, any ADD_CONST derivative must also derive from B, not an unrelated C.

Announced Source revision 1
Original source ↗

CVE-2026-53081

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: cve:CVE-2026-53081

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/0/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Linux

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/1/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "98d7ca374ba4b39e7535613d40e159f09ca14da2",
        "lessThan": "13c02881e49aac4c82b261faa26db9edf2567231",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "98d7ca374ba4b39e7535613d40e159f09ca14da2",
        "lessThan": "691adf738817275368ed56311b7d798d617823a3",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "98d7ca374ba4b39e7535613d40e159f09ca14da2",
        "lessThan": "7d73c72cccac651acc891377a5e623e4021c6380",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "98d7ca374ba4b39e7535613d40e159f09ca14da2",
        "lessThan": "2f2ec8e7730e21fc9bd49e0de9cdd58213ea24d0",
        "versionType": "git"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "kernel/bpf/verifier.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
  },
  {
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "product": "Linux",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6.11"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "0",
        "lessThan": "6.11",
        "versionType": "semver"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.12.91",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "6.18.33",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "7.0.10",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*"
      },
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "7.1",
        "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "*"
      }
    ],
    "programFiles": [
      "kernel/bpf/verifier.c"
    ],
    "defaultStatus": "affected"
  }
]
Related CVEs
CVE-2026-53081

Source reference: /cveMetadata/cveId

Publisher severity

high

Source reference: /containers/cna/metrics

Event
#40746 · Revision 1
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Publisher date
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