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Grub2: command/gpg: use-after-free due to hooks not being removed on module unload

Type: advisorySource: Official CVE List1 source record

A flaw was found in command/gpg. In some scenarios, hooks created by loaded modules are not removed when the related module is unloaded. This flaw allows an attacker to force grub2 to call the hooks once the module that registered it was unloaded, leading to a use-after-free vulnerability. If correctly exploited, this vulnerability may result in arbitrary code execution, eventually allowing the attacker to bypass secure boot protections.

Announced Source revision 1
Original source ↗

CVE-2025-0622

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: cve:CVE-2025-0622

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/1/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/2/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/3/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/4/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4

Source reference: /containers/cna/affected/5/product

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "0",
        "versionType": "semver",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "2.12"
      }
    ],
    "packageName": "grub2",
    "collectionURL": "https://www.gnu.org/software/grub/",
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
  },
  {
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.0"
    ],
    "vendor": "Red Hat",
    "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "1:2.12-15.el10_0",
        "lessThan": "*",
        "versionType": "rpm"
      }
    ],
    "packageName": "grub2",
    "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
    "defaultStatus": "affected"
  },
  {
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos"
    ],
    "vendor": "Red Hat",
    "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "unaffected",
        "version": "1:2.06-104.el9_6",
        "lessThan": "*",
        "versionType": "rpm"
      }
    ],
    "packageName": "grub2",
    "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
    "defaultStatus": "affected"
  },
  {
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7"
    ],
    "vendor": "Red Hat",
    "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7",
    "packageName": "grub2",
    "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
    "defaultStatus": "unknown"
  },
  {
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8"
    ],
    "vendor": "Red Hat",
    "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8",
    "packageName": "grub2",
    "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
    "defaultStatus": "unknown"
  },
  {
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4"
    ],
    "vendor": "Red Hat",
    "product": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4",
    "packageName": "openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9",
    "collectionURL": "https://access.redhat.com/downloads/content/package-browser/",
    "defaultStatus": "affected"
  }
]
Related CVEs
CVE-2025-0622

Source reference: /cveMetadata/cveId

Publisher severity

medium

Source reference: /containers/cna/metrics

Event
#49439 · Revision 1
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Publisher date
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