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ALPINE-CVE-2026-32738

Type: advisorySource: OSV1 source record

libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. In versions 1.21.2 and below, a crafted 792-byte HEIF sequence file with samples_per_chunk=0 in the stsc box causes an unsigned integer underflow in the Chunk constructor (m_last_sample = 0 + 0 - 1 = UINT32_MAX), mapping all samples to an empty chunk and resulting in a denial of service. When any sample is accessed, the library reads from index 0 of an empty std::vector, causing a guaranteed SEGV (null-page read). The file parses successfully without producing an error; the crash occurs on the first frame access. This issue has been fixed in version 1.22.0.

Announced Source revision 1
Original source ↗

ALPINE-CVE-2026-32738

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: osv:ALPINE-CVE-2026-32738

libheif

Source reference: /affected/0/package/name

Affected versions
Not stated in this record
Fixed versions
1.23.0-r0

Source reference: /affected/0/ranges

Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "ranges": [
      {
        "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
        "events": [
          {
            "introduced": "0"
          },
          {
            "fixed": "1.23.0-r0"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "package": {
      "name": "libheif",
      "purl": "pkg:apk/alpine/libheif?arch=source",
      "ecosystem": "Alpine:v3.23"
    },
    "database_specific": {
      "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/alpine/ALPINE-CVE-2026-32738.json"
    },
    "ecosystem_specific": {}
  }
]

Publisher severity

No explicit severity was provided.

Event
#54251 · Revision 1
Added to Heist Feed
Publisher date
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