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DEBIAN-CVE-2026-40023

Type: advisorySource: OSV1 source record

Apache Log4cxx's XMLLayout https://logging.apache.org/log4cxx/1.7.0/classlog4cxx_1_1xml_1_1XMLLayout.html , in versions before 1.7.0, fails to sanitize characters forbidden by the XML 1.0 specification https://www.w3.org/TR/xml/#charsets in log messages, NDC, and MDC property keys and values, producing invalid XML output. Conforming XML parsers must reject such documents with a fatal error, which may cause downstream log processing systems to drop or fail to index affected records. An attacker who can influence logged data can exploit this to suppress individual log records, impairing audit trails and detection of malicious activity. Users are advised to upgrade to Apache Log4cxx 1.7.0, which fixes this issue.

Announced Source revision 1
Original source ↗

DEBIAN-CVE-2026-40023

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2026-40023

log4cxx

Source reference: /affected/0/package/name

Affected versions
1.0.0-1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.0.0-1+deb12u1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.1.0-1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.1.0-1~exp1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.2.0-1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.3.0-1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.3.1-1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.4.0-1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.4.0-1.1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.5.0-1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

log4cxx

Source reference: /affected/1/package/name

Affected versions
1.4.0-1

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

1.4.0-1+deb13u1

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

1.4.0-1.1

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

1.5.0-1

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

log4cxx

Source reference: /affected/2/package/name

Affected versions
1.4.0-1

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

1.4.0-1.1

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

1.5.0-1

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "ranges": [
      {
        "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
        "events": [
          {
            "introduced": "0"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "package": {
      "name": "log4cxx",
      "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/log4cxx?arch=source&distro=bookworm",
      "ecosystem": "Debian:12"
    },
    "versions": [
      "1.0.0-1",
      "1.0.0-1+deb12u1",
      "1.1.0-1",
      "1.1.0-1~exp1",
      "1.2.0-1",
      "1.3.0-1",
      "1.3.1-1",
      "1.4.0-1",
      "1.4.0-1.1",
      "1.5.0-1"
    ],
    "database_specific": {
      "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-40023.json"
    },
    "ecosystem_specific": {
      "urgency": "not yet assigned"
    }
  },
  {
    "ranges": [
      {
        "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
        "events": [
          {
            "introduced": "0"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "package": {
      "name": "log4cxx",
      "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/log4cxx?arch=source&distro=trixie",
      "ecosystem": "Debian:13"
    },
    "versions": [
      "1.4.0-1",
      "1.4.0-1+deb13u1",
      "1.4.0-1.1",
      "1.5.0-1"
    ],
    "database_specific": {
      "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-40023.json"
    },
    "ecosystem_specific": {
      "urgency": "not yet assigned"
    }
  },
  {
    "ranges": [
      {
        "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
        "events": [
          {
            "introduced": "0"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "package": {
      "name": "log4cxx",
      "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/log4cxx?arch=source&distro=forky",
      "ecosystem": "Debian:14"
    },
    "versions": [
      "1.4.0-1",
      "1.4.0-1.1",
      "1.5.0-1"
    ],
    "database_specific": {
      "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-40023.json"
    },
    "ecosystem_specific": {
      "urgency": "not yet assigned"
    }
  }
]

Publisher severity

No explicit severity was provided.

Event
#56945 · Revision 1
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Publisher date
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