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DEBIAN-CVE-2026-44636

Type: advisorySource: OSV1 source record

libsixel is a SIXEL encoder/decoder implementation derived from kmiya's sixel. From to 1.8.7-r1, signed integer overflow in sixel_encode_highcolor's allocation size calculation can lead to a heap buffer overflow. The public sixel_encode entry point validates only that width and height are greater than zero, with no upper bound. width and height are multiplied as plain int when computing the allocation size for paletted_pixels and normalized_pixels. Any caller that asks libsixel to encode a pixel buffer with width times height greater than INT_MAX (about 2.15 billion) will hit a wrapped allocation size; under the right wrap, the malloc succeeds with a buffer much smaller than the encoder expects, and the encoder writes past the end of the heap allocation. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.7-r2.

Announced Source revision 1
Original source ↗

DEBIAN-CVE-2026-44636

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2026-44636

libsixel

Source reference: /affected/0/package/name

Affected versions
1.10.3-3

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.10.5-1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1:1.8.7-1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1:1.8.7-2

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1:1.8.7-3

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1:1.8.7-4

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1:1.8.7-5

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1:1.8.7-6

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1:1.8.7-r2-1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

libsixel

Source reference: /affected/1/package/name

Affected versions
1.10.5-1

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

1:1.8.7-1

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

1:1.8.7-2

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

1:1.8.7-3

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

1:1.8.7-4

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

1:1.8.7-5

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

1:1.8.7-6

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

1:1.8.7-r2-1

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

libsixel

Source reference: /affected/2/package/name

Affected versions
1.10.5-1

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

1:1.8.7-1

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

1:1.8.7-2

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

1:1.8.7-3

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

1:1.8.7-4

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

1:1.8.7-5

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

1:1.8.7-6

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

Fixed versions
1:1.8.7-r2-1

Source reference: /affected/2/ranges

Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "ranges": [
      {
        "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
        "events": [
          {
            "introduced": "0"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "package": {
      "name": "libsixel",
      "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/libsixel?arch=source&distro=bookworm",
      "ecosystem": "Debian:12"
    },
    "versions": [
      "1.10.3-3",
      "1.10.5-1",
      "1:1.8.7-1",
      "1:1.8.7-2",
      "1:1.8.7-3",
      "1:1.8.7-4",
      "1:1.8.7-5",
      "1:1.8.7-6",
      "1:1.8.7-r2-1"
    ],
    "database_specific": {
      "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-44636.json"
    },
    "ecosystem_specific": {
      "urgency": "not yet assigned"
    }
  },
  {
    "ranges": [
      {
        "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
        "events": [
          {
            "introduced": "0"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "package": {
      "name": "libsixel",
      "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/libsixel?arch=source&distro=trixie",
      "ecosystem": "Debian:13"
    },
    "versions": [
      "1.10.5-1",
      "1:1.8.7-1",
      "1:1.8.7-2",
      "1:1.8.7-3",
      "1:1.8.7-4",
      "1:1.8.7-5",
      "1:1.8.7-6",
      "1:1.8.7-r2-1"
    ],
    "database_specific": {
      "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-44636.json"
    },
    "ecosystem_specific": {
      "urgency": "not yet assigned"
    }
  },
  {
    "ranges": [
      {
        "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
        "events": [
          {
            "introduced": "0"
          },
          {
            "fixed": "1:1.8.7-r2-1"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "package": {
      "name": "libsixel",
      "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/libsixel?arch=source&distro=forky",
      "ecosystem": "Debian:14"
    },
    "versions": [
      "1.10.5-1",
      "1:1.8.7-1",
      "1:1.8.7-2",
      "1:1.8.7-3",
      "1:1.8.7-4",
      "1:1.8.7-5",
      "1:1.8.7-6"
    ],
    "database_specific": {
      "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-44636.json"
    },
    "ecosystem_specific": {
      "urgency": "not yet assigned"
    }
  }
]

Publisher severity

No explicit severity was provided.

Event
#57072 · Revision 1
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Publisher date
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