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DEBIAN-CVE-2026-25646

Type: advisorySource: OSV1 source record

LIBPNG is a reference library for use in applications that read, create, and manipulate PNG (Portable Network Graphics) raster image files. Prior to 1.6.55, an out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in the png_set_quantize() API function. When the function is called with no histogram and the number of colors in the palette is more than twice the maximum supported by the user's display, certain palettes will cause the function to enter into an infinite loop that reads past the end of an internal heap-allocated buffer. The images that trigger this vulnerability are valid per the PNG specification. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.6.55.

Announced Source revision 1
Original source ↗

DEBIAN-CVE-2026-25646

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2026-25646

libpng1.6

Source reference: /affected/0/package/name

Affected versions
1.6.39-2

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.6.39-2+deb12u1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

1.6.39-2+deb12u2

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

Fixed versions
1.6.39-2+deb12u3

Source reference: /affected/0/ranges

Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

libpng1.6

Source reference: /affected/1/package/name

Affected versions
1.6.48-1

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

1.6.48-1+deb13u1

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

1.6.48-1+deb13u2

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

Fixed versions
1.6.48-1+deb13u3

Source reference: /affected/1/ranges

Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

libpng1.6

Source reference: /affected/2/package/name

Affected versions
1.6.48-1

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

1.6.49-1~exp1

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

1.6.50-1

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

1.6.50-1~exp1

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

1.6.51-1

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

1.6.52-1

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

1.6.53-1

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

1.6.54-1

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

Fixed versions
1.6.55-1

Source reference: /affected/2/ranges

Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "ranges": [
      {
        "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
        "events": [
          {
            "introduced": "0"
          },
          {
            "fixed": "1.6.39-2+deb12u3"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "package": {
      "name": "libpng1.6",
      "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/libpng1.6?arch=source&distro=bookworm",
      "ecosystem": "Debian:12"
    },
    "versions": [
      "1.6.39-2",
      "1.6.39-2+deb12u1",
      "1.6.39-2+deb12u2"
    ],
    "database_specific": {
      "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-25646.json"
    },
    "ecosystem_specific": {
      "urgency": "not yet assigned"
    }
  },
  {
    "ranges": [
      {
        "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
        "events": [
          {
            "introduced": "0"
          },
          {
            "fixed": "1.6.48-1+deb13u3"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "package": {
      "name": "libpng1.6",
      "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/libpng1.6?arch=source&distro=trixie",
      "ecosystem": "Debian:13"
    },
    "versions": [
      "1.6.48-1",
      "1.6.48-1+deb13u1",
      "1.6.48-1+deb13u2"
    ],
    "database_specific": {
      "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-25646.json"
    },
    "ecosystem_specific": {
      "urgency": "not yet assigned"
    }
  },
  {
    "ranges": [
      {
        "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
        "events": [
          {
            "introduced": "0"
          },
          {
            "fixed": "1.6.55-1"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "package": {
      "name": "libpng1.6",
      "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/libpng1.6?arch=source&distro=forky",
      "ecosystem": "Debian:14"
    },
    "versions": [
      "1.6.48-1",
      "1.6.49-1~exp1",
      "1.6.50-1",
      "1.6.50-1~exp1",
      "1.6.51-1",
      "1.6.52-1",
      "1.6.53-1",
      "1.6.54-1"
    ],
    "database_specific": {
      "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-25646.json"
    },
    "ecosystem_specific": {
      "urgency": "not yet assigned"
    }
  }
]

Publisher severity

No explicit severity was provided.

Event
#57460 · Revision 1
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Publisher date
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