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DEBIAN-CVE-2026-55223

Type: advisorySource: OSV1 source record

c3p0 is a JDBC Connection pooling library. In versions prior to 0.14.0, c3p0 in combination with other libraries, can compose to a "sink" for deserialization gadgets. The JDBC spec's DataSource.getConnection() and ConnectionPoolDataSource.getPooledConnection() match the getXXX() form, so JavaBean libraries treat them as "properties" assumed safe while they actually call into JDBC drivers. Attackers can thus craft malicious DataSource objects whose property lookups invoke vulnerable drivers, then smuggle them in serialized form to where an application deserializes and auto-resolves bean properties — triggering the attack. This requires a susceptible DataSource/ConnectionPoolDataSource and JDBC driver on the CLASSPATH, plus a carrier that auto-looks-up JavaBean properties on = deserialization, most commonly a collection paired with an Apache commons-beanutils Comparator that sorts by bean properties. c3p0 supplied that susceptible DataSource/ConnectionPoolDataSource, which was an essential component of the trigger. This issue has been fixed in version 0.14.0.

Announced Source revision 1
Original source ↗

DEBIAN-CVE-2026-55223

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2026-55223

c3p0

Source reference: /affected/0/package/name

Affected versions
0.9.1.2-10

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

0.9.1.2-10.1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

0.9.1.2-10.1~deb12u1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

0.9.1.2-11

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

c3p0

Source reference: /affected/1/package/name

Affected versions
0.9.1.2-10.1

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

0.9.1.2-11

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

c3p0

Source reference: /affected/2/package/name

Affected versions
0.9.1.2-10.1

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

0.9.1.2-11

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "ranges": [
      {
        "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
        "events": [
          {
            "introduced": "0"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "package": {
      "name": "c3p0",
      "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/c3p0?arch=source&distro=bookworm",
      "ecosystem": "Debian:12"
    },
    "versions": [
      "0.9.1.2-10",
      "0.9.1.2-10.1",
      "0.9.1.2-10.1~deb12u1",
      "0.9.1.2-11"
    ],
    "database_specific": {
      "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-55223.json"
    },
    "ecosystem_specific": {
      "urgency": "not yet assigned"
    }
  },
  {
    "ranges": [
      {
        "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
        "events": [
          {
            "introduced": "0"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "package": {
      "name": "c3p0",
      "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/c3p0?arch=source&distro=trixie",
      "ecosystem": "Debian:13"
    },
    "versions": [
      "0.9.1.2-10.1",
      "0.9.1.2-11"
    ],
    "database_specific": {
      "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-55223.json"
    },
    "ecosystem_specific": {
      "urgency": "not yet assigned"
    }
  },
  {
    "ranges": [
      {
        "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
        "events": [
          {
            "introduced": "0"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "package": {
      "name": "c3p0",
      "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/c3p0?arch=source&distro=forky",
      "ecosystem": "Debian:14"
    },
    "versions": [
      "0.9.1.2-10.1",
      "0.9.1.2-11"
    ],
    "database_specific": {
      "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-55223.json"
    },
    "ecosystem_specific": {
      "urgency": "not yet assigned"
    }
  }
]

Publisher severity

No explicit severity was provided.

Event
#57923 · Revision 1
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Publisher date
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