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DEBIAN-CVE-2026-77658

Type: advisorySource: OSV1 source record

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Dia diagram editor when processing Network Bus objects from Dia XML project files. In objects/network/bus.c, bus_load() reads the number of bus handles from the file attribute "bus_handles" using attribute_num_data() without validating an upper bound: bus->num_handles = attribute_num_data(attr); When a bus handle is subsequently moved, bus_handle_moved() allocates two temporary arrays on the stack: parallel = (real *)g_alloca(num_handles * sizeof(real)); perp = (real *)g_alloca(num_handles * sizeof(real)); Because num_handles is fully attacker-controlled via the project file, sufficiently large values (for example 262144 or higher) cause g_alloca() to consume more stack space than the default thread stack limit (typically 8 MB on Linux), resulting in stack overflow, SIGSEGV, and potential stack frame / return-address corruption. An attacker can embed a Bus object with an excessive bus_handles count in a malicious .dia file. Exploitation requires the victim to open the file in Dia (file dialog, command line, or file association) and trigger handle manipulation (moving a bus handle), which exercises the vulnerable code path. The identical g_alloca pattern is present in objects/Misc/tree.c (copied from bus.c) and is likely vulnerable to the same class of attack via Tree objects. Affected versions: Dia 0.98.0 and earlier versions containing this code; issue confirmed on upstream master as of 2026-08-21. Upstream report: ht

Announced Source revision 1
Original source ↗

DEBIAN-CVE-2026-77658

Primary source · Revision 1

Imported from structured advisory data. Source references identify upstream records or fields; verify affected versions and your deployed configuration.

Security context

Source reference: osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2026-77658

dia

Source reference: /affected/0/package/name

Affected versions
0.97.3+git20220525-5

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

0.98+git20240130-1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

0.98+git20240528-1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

0.98+git20240814-1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

0.98+git20250126-1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

0.98+git20250126-2

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

0.98+git20250827-1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

0.98+git20250827-2

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

0.98+git20260221-1

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

0.98+git20260221-2

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

0.98+git20260221-3

Source reference: /affected/0/versions

Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

dia

Source reference: /affected/1/package/name

Affected versions
0.98+git20250126-2

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

0.98+git20250827-1

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

0.98+git20250827-2

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

0.98+git20260221-1

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

0.98+git20260221-2

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

0.98+git20260221-3

Source reference: /affected/1/versions

Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

dia

Source reference: /affected/2/package/name

Affected versions
0.98+git20250126-2

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

0.98+git20250827-1

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

0.98+git20250827-2

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

0.98+git20260221-1

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

0.98+git20260221-2

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

0.98+git20260221-3

Source reference: /affected/2/versions

Fixed versions
Not stated in this record
Prerequisites
Not stated in this record

Structured affected-version data

Original package identities and version rules from this source.

[
  {
    "ranges": [
      {
        "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
        "events": [
          {
            "introduced": "0"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "package": {
      "name": "dia",
      "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/dia?arch=source&distro=bookworm",
      "ecosystem": "Debian:12"
    },
    "versions": [
      "0.97.3+git20220525-5",
      "0.98+git20240130-1",
      "0.98+git20240528-1",
      "0.98+git20240814-1",
      "0.98+git20250126-1",
      "0.98+git20250126-2",
      "0.98+git20250827-1",
      "0.98+git20250827-2",
      "0.98+git20260221-1",
      "0.98+git20260221-2",
      "0.98+git20260221-3"
    ],
    "database_specific": {
      "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-77658.json"
    },
    "ecosystem_specific": {
      "urgency": "not yet assigned"
    }
  },
  {
    "ranges": [
      {
        "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
        "events": [
          {
            "introduced": "0"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "package": {
      "name": "dia",
      "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/dia?arch=source&distro=trixie",
      "ecosystem": "Debian:13"
    },
    "versions": [
      "0.98+git20250126-2",
      "0.98+git20250827-1",
      "0.98+git20250827-2",
      "0.98+git20260221-1",
      "0.98+git20260221-2",
      "0.98+git20260221-3"
    ],
    "database_specific": {
      "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-77658.json"
    },
    "ecosystem_specific": {
      "urgency": "not yet assigned"
    }
  },
  {
    "ranges": [
      {
        "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
        "events": [
          {
            "introduced": "0"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "package": {
      "name": "dia",
      "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/dia?arch=source&distro=forky",
      "ecosystem": "Debian:14"
    },
    "versions": [
      "0.98+git20250126-2",
      "0.98+git20250827-1",
      "0.98+git20250827-2",
      "0.98+git20260221-1",
      "0.98+git20260221-2",
      "0.98+git20260221-3"
    ],
    "database_specific": {
      "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-77658.json"
    },
    "ecosystem_specific": {
      "urgency": "not yet assigned"
    }
  }
]

Publisher severity

No explicit severity was provided.

Event
#58347 · Revision 1
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Publisher date
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