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Critical

LibreNMS before 26.8.0 Authentication Bypass via API Token Type Confusion

Type: advisorySources: OSV

LibreNMS before 26.8.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the REST API that allows unauthenticated attackers to access protected endpoints by sending numeric values instead of string tokens. Attackers can exploit MySQL type coercion by sending small integers like 0 through 9 to match token hashes, gaining access to API functionality including device credentials and administrative features that enable remote code execution through alert templates.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-86426
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
3 Nov 2026, 18:04 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

LibreNMS before 26.8.0 Authentication Bypass via API Token Type Confusion

core-osv · Original source

Published 7 Sept 2026, 12:53 UTC

LibreNMS before 26.8.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the REST API that allows unauthenticated attackers to access protected endpoints by sending numeric values instead of string tokens. Attackers can exploit MySQL type coercion by sending small integers like 0 through 9 to match token hashes, gaining access to API functionality including device credentials and administrative features that enable remote code execution through alert templates.

osv:CVE-2026-86426
Complete source record
{
  "id": "ddb84484450dd55a986ac9b580b4fb0f271d3e6c5040035b585be3ae6aeae0ca",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-86426",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "LibreNMS before 26.8.0 Authentication Bypass via API Token Type Confusion",
    "summary": "LibreNMS before 26.8.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the REST API that allows unauthenticated attackers to access protected endpoints by sending numeric values instead of string tokens. Attackers can exploit MySQL type coercion by sending small integers like 0 through 9 to match token hashes, gaining access to API functionality including device credentials and administrative features that enable remote code execution through alert templates.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-86426",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "critical",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-86426",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2026-86426",
        "GHSA-cvq8-gqfq-3mvg"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V4",
          "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/librenms/librenms",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "d2b6e2557b637a606612959e6007150c3726fb43"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "26.8.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                    "strategy": "StandardRange"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:librenms:librenms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "26.8.0"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "26.7.0",
            "26.6.0",
            "26.5.1",
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            "26.4.1",
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            "26.2.0",
            "26.1.0",
            "25.12.0",
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            "23.2.0",
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            "21.5.1",
            "21.5.0",
            "21.4.0",
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            "1.70.1",
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            "201601",
            "201512",
            "201511",
            "201510",
            "201509",
            "201508",
            "201507",
            "201505",
            "201506",
            "0.1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-86426.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:30.997386818Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/86xxx/CVE-2026-86426.json",
        "https://github.com/librenms/librenms/security/advisories/GHSA-cvq8-gqfq-3mvg",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-86426",
        "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/librenms-before-26.8.0-authentication-bypass-via-api-token-type-confusion"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-287"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "VulnCheck",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/86xxx/CVE-2026-86426.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-86426",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 498146,
  "published_at": "2026-09-07T12:53:47.884+00:00"
}