Gadget chain in Symfony 1 due to uncontrolled unserialized input in sfNamespacedParameterHolder

{
  "id": "b5bc1b4403594ede57d81a2d6d0dfef2169dc04fb22d223d4a147735d1f97f5d",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-28861",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "Gadget chain in Symfony 1 due to uncontrolled unserialized input in sfNamespacedParameterHolder",
    "summary": "Symfony 1 is a community-driven fork of the 1.x branch of Symfony, a PHP framework for web projects. Starting in version 1.1.0 and prior to version 1.5.19, Symfony 1 has a gadget chain due to dangerous deserialization in `sfNamespacedParameterHolder` class that would enable an attacker to get remote code execution if a developer deserializes user input in their project. Version 1.5.19 contains a patch for the issue.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2024-28861",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "critical",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2024-28861",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2024-28861",
        "GHSA-pv9j-c53q-h433"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/friendsofsymfony1/symfony1",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "64ed988ca50d9d7bd9f43f66bc2881d4111403d1"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "0bd9d59c69221f49bfc8be8b871b79e12d7d171a"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:friendsofsymfony1:symfony1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "1.1.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "1.5.9"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "0bd9d59c69221f49bfc8be8b871b79e12d7d171a"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "v1.5.8",
            "v1.5.7",
            "v1.5.6",
            "v1.5.5",
            "v1.5.4",
            "v1.5.3",
            "v1.5.2",
            "v1.5.1",
            "v1.5.0"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2024-28861.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:30.816815854Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/28xxx/CVE-2024-28861.json",
        "https://github.com/FriendsOfSymfony1/symfony1/security/advisories/GHSA-pv9j-c53q-h433",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-28861",
        "https://github.com/FriendsOfSymfony1/symfony1/commit/0bd9d59c69221f49bfc8be8b871b79e12d7d171a"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cwe_ids": [
          "CWE-502"
        ],
        "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2024/28xxx/CVE-2024-28861.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2024-28861",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 497500,
  "published_at": "2024-03-22T16:43:18.453+00:00"
}