Libyal libpff through 20260926 heap out-of-bounds read via libpff_record_entry_get_multi_value

{
  "id": "7fded0b1a387423d06251d77601d0686e6160d760850f41247b826ac9d34daac",
  "url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-110598",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "Libyal libpff through 20260926 heap out-of-bounds read via libpff_record_entry_get_multi_value",
    "summary": "Libyal libpff through 20260926 contains an integer underflow in libpff_record_entry_get_multi_value() that allows attackers to trigger heap out-of-bounds reads via non-monotonic multi-value offsets. Attackers can craft PST, OST or PAB files with decreasing PT_MV_STRING8, PT_MV_UNICODE or PT_MV_BINARY offsets to crash libpff, pypff or pffexport and expose adjacent heap memory.",
    "evidence": "cve:CVE-2026-110598",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "libpff",
          "evidence": "/containers/cna/affected/0/product"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": []
      }
    ],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-110598",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2026-110598"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "format": "CVSS",
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "version": "4.0",
            "baseScore": 6.9,
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
            "userInteraction": "PASSIVE",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW"
          }
        },
        {
          "format": "CVSS",
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "version": "3.1",
            "baseScore": 6.1,
            "attackVector": "LOCAL",
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:H",
            "integrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "confidentialityImpact": "LOW"
          }
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "repo": "https://github.com/libyal/libpff",
          "vendor": "libyal",
          "product": "libpff",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom",
              "lessThanOrEqual": "20260926"
            }
          ],
          "packageURL": "pkg:github/libyal/libpff",
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected"
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-27T01:30:44.414Z",
      "provider": "cve",
      "references": [
        "https://hackmd.io/@haind-pwn/libpff-multivalue-offset-underflow-oob-read",
        "https://github.com/libyal/libpff/blob/03545511ab7a7a609e50ec715bdd3985c3be71c5/libpff/libpff_record_entry.c#L2825-L2874",
        "https://github.com/libyal/libpff/blob/03545511ab7a7a609e50ec715bdd3985c3be71c5/libpff/libpff_multi_value.c#L207-L271",
        "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/libyal-libpff-through-20260926-heap-out-of-bounds-read-via-libpff-record-entry-get-multi-value"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment",
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "type": "ssvc",
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-110598",
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "version": "2.0.3",
                    "timestamp": "2026-10-14T14:49:33.739466Z"
                  }
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP",
              "dateUpdated": "2026-10-14T15:54:41.505Z"
            }
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
          "shortName": "VulnCheck",
          "dateUpdated": "2026-10-27T01:30:44.414Z"
        }
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-110598",
        "evidence": "/cveMetadata/cveId"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/containers/cna/metrics"
  },
  "source_id": "core-cve",
  "document_id": 374641,
  "published_at": "2026-10-14T14:16:40.986+00:00"
}