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unstructured: Stored XSS via unescaped HTML generation

Type: advisorySources: OSV

The unstructured library provides open-source components for ingesting and pre-processing images and text documents, such as PDFs, HTML, Word docs, and many more. Prior to 0.24.1, partition_html(html_parser_version="v2") and the VLM partitioner can preserve untrusted document tags, attributes, text, and link targets in metadata.text_as_html, while elements_to_html() emits the result as an HTML document. The to_html() path in unstructured/documents/ontology.py does not escape output or reject unsafe URL schemes, allowing event-handler attributes, attribute breakout markup, and javascript: links to survive parsing. When the generated HTML or text_as_html is rendered in a browser, attacker-controlled script can execute in the viewer's origin, including in document-ingestion workflows where a privileged reviewer opens submitted content. This issue is fixed in version 0.24.1.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-104250
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
3 Nov 2026, 10:26 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

unstructured: Stored XSS via unescaped HTML generation

core-osv · Original source

Published 13 Oct 2026, 16:29 UTC

The unstructured library provides open-source components for ingesting and pre-processing images and text documents, such as PDFs, HTML, Word docs, and many more. Prior to 0.24.1, partition_html(html_parser_version="v2") and the VLM partitioner can preserve untrusted document tags, attributes, text, and link targets in metadata.text_as_html, while elements_to_html() emits the result as an HTML document. The to_html() path in unstructured/documents/ontology.py does not escape output or reject unsafe URL schemes, allowing event-handler attributes, attribute breakout markup, and javascript: links to survive parsing. When the generated HTML or text_as_html is rendered in a browser, attacker-controlled script can execute in the viewer's origin, including in document-ingestion workflows where a privileged reviewer opens submitted content. This issue is fixed in version 0.24.1.

osv:CVE-2026-104250
Complete source record
{
  "id": "2a4114b189e0714dd29cd192ae2853230b07fc211c4c7a40ac400c01f641837d",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-104250",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "unstructured: Stored XSS via unescaped HTML generation",
    "summary": "The unstructured library provides open-source components for ingesting and pre-processing images and text documents, such as PDFs, HTML, Word docs, and many more. Prior to 0.24.1, partition_html(html_parser_version=\"v2\") and the VLM partitioner can preserve untrusted document tags, attributes, text, and link targets in metadata.text_as_html, while elements_to_html() emits the result as an HTML document. The to_html() path in unstructured/documents/ontology.py does not escape output or reject unsafe URL schemes, allowing event-handler attributes, attribute breakout markup, and javascript: links to survive parsing. When the generated HTML or text_as_html is rendered in a browser, attacker-controlled script can execute in the viewer's origin, including in document-ingestion workflows where a privileged reviewer opens submitted content. This issue is fixed in version 0.24.1.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-104250",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-104250",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2026-104250",
        "GHSA-v5mq-3xhg-98m9"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
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                {
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              "database_specific": {
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                    "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
                    "strategy": "StringRangeExpression"
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                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
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                    "original_tag": "0.24.1"
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                    "source": "DESCRIPTION"
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          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-104250.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:27.881643287Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://github.com/Unstructured-IO/unstructured/releases/tag/0.24.1",
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/104xxx/CVE-2026-104250.json",
        "https://github.com/Unstructured-IO/unstructured/security/advisories/GHSA-v5mq-3xhg-98m9",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-104250",
        "https://github.com/Unstructured-IO/unstructured/commit/cda16b3f2170019be9c6ea5635946fb3eaa2d66f",
        "https://github.com/Unstructured-IO/unstructured/pull/4394"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
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        ],
        "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/104xxx/CVE-2026-104250.json"
      }
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    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-104250",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 494515,
  "published_at": "2026-10-13T16:29:28.813+00:00"
}