Malicious code in hardhat-promised (npm)
hardhat-promised@2.21.0 was published to npm on 2026-10-06 13:59 UTC by user ryan.danial915 (account's only package, created the same day). The name targets the Ethereum development tool hardhat. The package is a verbatim copy of the pino logger (README, docs, lib/*.js, SECURITY.md; the README badges still point to pino) with one file added that pino does not contain: lib/config.js, a single-line 4,373,384-byte obfuscated script (javascript-obfuscator style, hex-escaped string table, control-flow flattening). index.js requires ./lib/config on line 6, so the payload runs as soon as the package is required; the exported 'middleware' is a no-op. The dependency axios, which pino does not use, was added for the payload. package.json carries a fake author (Robert King ) and no repository. Behavior observed when lib/config.js is loaded in an instrumented sandbox: (1) child_process.spawn of a detached node process (node --max-old-space-size=4096 --no-warnings -, script fed over stdin, stdout and stderr ignored, windowsHide: true, detached: true), i.e. a hidden background process that outlives the parent; (2) code construction through the Function constructor; (3) axios.post of JSON to http://167.88.172.33:8087/api/log containing os.hostname(), os.platform()/release()/type() and os.userInfo().username, with a fixed key ukey=301, a tag t=3, a timestamp and a SHA-256 'validation' header. The messages posted are 'Starting client', 'Spawning autoUploadScript', 'Spawning ldbScript', 'Spawn
- Products
- hardhat-promised
- Affected versions
- 2.21.0
- Fixed versions
- Not specified
- CVEs
- Not specified
- Confirmed fixed CVEs
- Not specified
- Updated in this feed
- 28 Oct 2026, 10:33 UTC · Revision 1
Source evidence
hardhat-promised@2.21.0 was published to npm on 2026-10-06 13:59 UTC by user ryan.danial915 (account's only package, created the same day). The name targets the Ethereum development tool hardhat. The package is a verbatim copy of the pino logger (README, docs, lib/*.js, SECURITY.md; the README badges still point to pino) with one file added that pino does not contain: lib/config.js, a single-line 4,373,384-byte obfuscated script (javascript-obfuscator style, hex-escaped string table, control-flow flattening). index.js requires ./lib/config on line 6, so the payload runs as soon as the package is required; the exported 'middleware' is a no-op. The dependency axios, which pino does not use, was added for the payload. package.json carries a fake author (Robert King ) and no repository. Behavior observed when lib/config.js is loaded in an instrumented sandbox: (1) child_process.spawn of a detached node process (node --max-old-space-size=4096 --no-warnings -, script fed over stdin, stdout and stderr ignored, windowsHide: true, detached: true), i.e. a hidden background process that outlives the parent; (2) code construction through the Function constructor; (3) axios.post of JSON to http://167.88.172.33:8087/api/log containing os.hostname(), os.platform()/release()/type() and os.userInfo().username, with a fixed key ukey=301, a tag t=3, a timestamp and a SHA-256 'validation' header. The messages posted are 'Starting client', 'Spawning autoUploadScript', 'Spawning ldbScript', 'Spawn
osv:MAL-2026-17662
hardhat-promised
Fixed versions: Not specified
Complete source record
{
"id": "d0781083c39798a05be131f96d862cffb03a94128857023d28e87e63104f781c",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/MAL-2026-17662",
"method": "structured",
"payload": {
"kind": "advisory",
"title": "Malicious code in hardhat-promised (npm)",
"summary": "hardhat-promised@2.21.0 was published to npm on 2026-10-06 13:59 UTC by user ryan.danial915 (account's only package, created the same day). The name targets the Ethereum development tool hardhat. The package is a verbatim copy of the pino logger (README, docs, lib/*.js, SECURITY.md; the README badges still point to pino) with one file added that pino does not contain: lib/config.js, a single-line 4,373,384-byte obfuscated script (javascript-obfuscator style, hex-escaped string table, control-flow flattening). index.js requires ./lib/config on line 6, so the payload runs as soon as the package is required; the exported 'middleware' is a no-op. The dependency axios, which pino does not use, was added for the payload. package.json carries a fake author (Robert King ) and no repository. Behavior observed when lib/config.js is loaded in an instrumented sandbox: (1) child_process.spawn of a detached node process (node --max-old-space-size=4096 --no-warnings -, script fed over stdin, stdout and stderr ignored, windowsHide: true, detached: true), i.e. a hidden background process that outlives the parent; (2) code construction through the Function constructor; (3) axios.post of JSON to http://167.88.172.33:8087/api/log containing os.hostname(), os.platform()/release()/type() and os.userInfo().username, with a fixed key ukey=301, a tag t=3, a timestamp and a SHA-256 'validation' header. The messages posted are 'Starting client', 'Spawning autoUploadScript', 'Spawning ldbScript', 'Spawn",
"evidence": "osv:MAL-2026-17662",
"products": [
{
"name": {
"value": "hardhat-promised",
"evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
},
"prerequisites": [],
"fixed_versions": [],
"affected_versions": [
{
"value": "2.21.0",
"evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
}
]
}
],
"severity": "unknown",
"structured": {
"id": "MAL-2026-17662",
"aliases": [
"MAL-2026-17662"
],
"affected": [
{
"package": {
"name": "hardhat-promised",
"purl": "pkg:npm/hardhat-promised",
"ecosystem": "npm"
},
"versions": [
"2.21.0"
],
"database_specific": {
"cwes": [
{
"name": "Embedded Malicious Code",
"cweId": "CWE-506",
"description": "The product contains code that appears to be malicious in nature."
}
],
"source": "https://github.com/ossf/malicious-packages/blob/main/osv/malicious/npm/hardhat-promised/MAL-2026-17662.json",
"indicators": {
"evidence_files": [
{
"path": "lib/config.js",
"tlsh": "bf1694889194e02b96df1753bf052afdd13aa876d0cca747c2d4be9d29ac80be475cd0",
"sha256": "7e4c6d76f1d845f752e37876a2d3f773996719f33c2d1c282e0a84b04444efeb"
},
{
"path": "README.md",
"tlsh": "b341946783e46bba4b6301b1a1c275aaff5f931c3faa60a5d89cc1291319497813220a",
"sha256": "987942c23bee23c44a75d53b8a8fd119dbf7ba6de6a199c41f0e86e0fd97abfc"
}
],
"package_integrity": [
{
"hashes": {
"sha1": "0c83fd872e723e8c68c7b6c893637859fb1a7907",
"sha512_sri": "sha512-KXS8g9ekQoJaw+aqbVVcFd/8spKYRQ219UBZ50mCdL5cMWascvC2I69R8T/DM19nYqF9cs+MTO672YS0RBnb7w=="
},
"filename": "hardhat-promised-2.21.0.tgz"
}
]
}
}
}
],
"modified": "2026-10-08T22:45:06.803701199Z",
"provider": "osv",
"references": [
"https://www.npmjs.com/package/hardhat-promised/v/2.21.0"
],
"provider_metadata": {
"iocs": {
"ips": [
"167.88.172.33"
],
"urls": [
"http://167.88.172.33:8087/api/log"
],
"files": [
{
"note": "obfuscated payload, required by index.js line 6; spawns detached node, posts host identity to 167.88.172.33:8087",
"paths": [
"lib/config.js"
],
"source": "PACKAGE_ARCHIVE",
"digests": {
"sha256": "7e4c6d76f1d845f752e37876a2d3f773996719f33c2d1c282e0a84b04444efeb"
}
},
{
"note": "replaced pino entry point that loads lib/config.js",
"paths": [
"index.js"
],
"source": "PACKAGE_ARCHIVE",
"digests": {
"sha256": "4e6c4e61a7019ab0affe9c2d20e36701b330ec357be205930355bac1464f9316"
}
}
]
},
"malicious-packages-origins": [
{
"id": "IN-MAL-2026-021134",
"sha256": "306eed59a2a4d15563101a3bfde19c1d6d5e0c9152cb0f3d0f421331e075ef4e",
"source": "amazon-inspector",
"versions": [
"2.21.0"
],
"import_time": "2026-10-08T03:50:30.145091373Z",
"modified_time": "2026-10-08T03:44:05Z"
}
]
}
},
"related_cves": [],
"security_relevant": true,
"severity_evidence": null
},
"source_id": "core-osv",
"document_id": 107821,
"published_at": "2026-10-08T03:44:05+00:00"
}