launch-editor: `fs.existsSync()` existence check can be bypassed on Windows
### Summary `launch-editor` checked `fs.existsSync(fileName)` before passing a supplied path to an editor command. On Windows, an attacker can bypass this check with a crafted path ending in `\\..:line:column`. This removes the requirement that the attacker be able to place a file with a malicious filename. Combined with the `%` escaping issue described in [GHSA-698v-4r3x-3vcv](https://github.com/vitejs/launch-editor/security/advisories/GHSA-698v-4r3x-3vcv), this bypass can lead to OS command injection when an attacker controls the file argument. ### Impact Only apps that runs on Windows is affected. ### Details The earlier advisory assumed that `fs.existsSync()` required an attacker-controlled filename to exist. This advisory covers a bypass of that requirement. A crafted value ending in `\\..:1:1` is interpreted differently by `launch-editor-middleware`, `launch-editor`, and Windows: 1. `launch-editor-middleware` calls `path.resolve()` while the final path component is `..:1:1`, so it is not treated as a parent-directory component. 2. `launch-editor` treats `:1:1` as a line-and-column suffix and removes it, leaving a path ending in `\\..`. 3. On Windows, `fs.existsSync()` accepts the resulting path as the existing parent directory even though the attacker-controlled preceding component does not exist. 4. Because the existence check passes, the crafted filename reaches the Windows shell command.
- Products
- launch-editor, vite, vite-plus
- Affected versions
- Not specified
- Fixed versions
- 1.1.0, 2.14.2, 6.4.4, 7.3.7, 8.1.6, 8.2.4, 8.3.3
- CVEs
- CVE-2026-112942
- Confirmed fixed CVEs
- Not specified
- Updated in this feed
- 31 Oct 2026, 13:20 UTC · Revision 1
Source evidence
launch-editor: `fs.existsSync()` existence check can be bypassed on Windows
core-osv · Original sourcePublished 20 Oct 2026, 19:48 UTC
### Summary `launch-editor` checked `fs.existsSync(fileName)` before passing a supplied path to an editor command. On Windows, an attacker can bypass this check with a crafted path ending in `\\..:line:column`. This removes the requirement that the attacker be able to place a file with a malicious filename. Combined with the `%` escaping issue described in [GHSA-698v-4r3x-3vcv](https://github.com/vitejs/launch-editor/security/advisories/GHSA-698v-4r3x-3vcv), this bypass can lead to OS command injection when an attacker controls the file argument. ### Impact Only apps that runs on Windows is affected. ### Details The earlier advisory assumed that `fs.existsSync()` required an attacker-controlled filename to exist. This advisory covers a bypass of that requirement. A crafted value ending in `\\..:1:1` is interpreted differently by `launch-editor-middleware`, `launch-editor`, and Windows: 1. `launch-editor-middleware` calls `path.resolve()` while the final path component is `..:1:1`, so it is not treated as a parent-directory component. 2. `launch-editor` treats `:1:1` as a line-and-column suffix and removes it, leaving a path ending in `\\..`. 3. On Windows, `fs.existsSync()` accepts the resulting path as the existing parent directory even though the attacker-controlled preceding component does not exist. 4. Because the existence check passes, the crafted filename reaches the Windows shell command.
osv:GHSA-587h-7wmj-h5pm
launch-editor
Fixed versions: 2.14.2
vite
Fixed versions: 8.3.3
vite
Fixed versions: 8.2.4
vite
Fixed versions: 8.1.6
vite
Fixed versions: 7.3.7
vite
Fixed versions: 6.4.4
vite-plus
Fixed versions: 1.1.0
Complete source record
{
"id": "ed0d934adf047436a0ccfb86ff8fa361462f86a1674a15fae480c271b49d7ade",
"url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/GHSA-587h-7wmj-h5pm",
"method": "structured",
"payload": {
"kind": "advisory",
"title": "launch-editor: `fs.existsSync()` existence check can be bypassed on Windows",
"summary": "### Summary `launch-editor` checked `fs.existsSync(fileName)` before passing a supplied path to an editor command. On Windows, an attacker can bypass this check with a crafted path ending in `\\\\..:line:column`. This removes the requirement that the attacker be able to place a file with a malicious filename. Combined with the `%` escaping issue described in [GHSA-698v-4r3x-3vcv](https://github.com/vitejs/launch-editor/security/advisories/GHSA-698v-4r3x-3vcv), this bypass can lead to OS command injection when an attacker controls the file argument. ### Impact Only apps that runs on Windows is affected. ### Details The earlier advisory assumed that `fs.existsSync()` required an attacker-controlled filename to exist. This advisory covers a bypass of that requirement. A crafted value ending in `\\\\..:1:1` is interpreted differently by `launch-editor-middleware`, `launch-editor`, and Windows: 1. `launch-editor-middleware` calls `path.resolve()` while the final path component is `..:1:1`, so it is not treated as a parent-directory component. 2. `launch-editor` treats `:1:1` as a line-and-column suffix and removes it, leaving a path ending in `\\\\..`. 3. On Windows, `fs.existsSync()` accepts the resulting path as the existing parent directory even though the attacker-controlled preceding component does not exist. 4. Because the existence check passes, the crafted filename reaches the Windows shell command.",
"evidence": "osv:GHSA-587h-7wmj-h5pm",
"products": [
{
"name": {
"value": "launch-editor",
"evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
},
"prerequisites": [],
"fixed_versions": [
{
"value": "2.14.2",
"evidence": "/affected/0/ranges"
}
],
"affected_versions": []
},
{
"name": {
"value": "vite",
"evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
},
"prerequisites": [],
"fixed_versions": [
{
"value": "8.3.3",
"evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
}
],
"affected_versions": []
},
{
"name": {
"value": "vite",
"evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
},
"prerequisites": [],
"fixed_versions": [
{
"value": "8.2.4",
"evidence": "/affected/2/ranges"
}
],
"affected_versions": []
},
{
"name": {
"value": "vite",
"evidence": "/affected/3/package/name"
},
"prerequisites": [],
"fixed_versions": [
{
"value": "8.1.6",
"evidence": "/affected/3/ranges"
}
],
"affected_versions": []
},
{
"name": {
"value": "vite",
"evidence": "/affected/4/package/name"
},
"prerequisites": [],
"fixed_versions": [
{
"value": "7.3.7",
"evidence": "/affected/4/ranges"
}
],
"affected_versions": []
},
{
"name": {
"value": "vite",
"evidence": "/affected/5/package/name"
},
"prerequisites": [],
"fixed_versions": [
{
"value": "6.4.4",
"evidence": "/affected/5/ranges"
}
],
"affected_versions": []
},
{
"name": {
"value": "vite-plus",
"evidence": "/affected/6/package/name"
},
"prerequisites": [],
"fixed_versions": [
{
"value": "1.1.0",
"evidence": "/affected/6/ranges"
}
],
"affected_versions": []
}
],
"severity": "high",
"structured": {
"id": "GHSA-587h-7wmj-h5pm",
"aliases": [
"CVE-2026-112942",
"GHSA-587h-7wmj-h5pm"
],
"metrics": [
{
"type": "CVSS_V4",
"score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
}
],
"affected": [
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "SEMVER",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "2.14.2"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "launch-editor",
"purl": "pkg:npm/launch-editor",
"ecosystem": "npm"
},
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/10/GHSA-587h-7wmj-h5pm/GHSA-587h-7wmj-h5pm.json",
"last_known_affected_version_range": "<= 2.14.1"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "SEMVER",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "8.3.0"
},
{
"fixed": "8.3.3"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "vite",
"purl": "pkg:npm/vite",
"ecosystem": "npm"
},
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/10/GHSA-587h-7wmj-h5pm/GHSA-587h-7wmj-h5pm.json",
"last_known_affected_version_range": "<= 8.3.2"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "SEMVER",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "8.2.0"
},
{
"fixed": "8.2.4"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "vite",
"purl": "pkg:npm/vite",
"ecosystem": "npm"
},
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/10/GHSA-587h-7wmj-h5pm/GHSA-587h-7wmj-h5pm.json",
"last_known_affected_version_range": "<= 8.2.3"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "SEMVER",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "8.0.0"
},
{
"fixed": "8.1.6"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "vite",
"purl": "pkg:npm/vite",
"ecosystem": "npm"
},
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/10/GHSA-587h-7wmj-h5pm/GHSA-587h-7wmj-h5pm.json",
"last_known_affected_version_range": "<= 8.1.5"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "SEMVER",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "7.0.0"
},
{
"fixed": "7.3.7"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "vite",
"purl": "pkg:npm/vite",
"ecosystem": "npm"
},
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/10/GHSA-587h-7wmj-h5pm/GHSA-587h-7wmj-h5pm.json",
"last_known_affected_version_range": "<= 7.3.6"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "SEMVER",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "6.4.4"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "vite",
"purl": "pkg:npm/vite",
"ecosystem": "npm"
},
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/10/GHSA-587h-7wmj-h5pm/GHSA-587h-7wmj-h5pm.json",
"last_known_affected_version_range": "<= 6.4.3"
}
},
{
"ranges": [
{
"type": "SEMVER",
"events": [
{
"introduced": "0"
},
{
"fixed": "1.1.0"
}
]
}
],
"package": {
"name": "vite-plus",
"purl": "pkg:npm/vite-plus",
"ecosystem": "npm"
},
"database_specific": {
"source": "https://github.com/github/advisory-database/blob/main/advisories/github-reviewed/2026/10/GHSA-587h-7wmj-h5pm/GHSA-587h-7wmj-h5pm.json",
"last_known_affected_version_range": "<= 1.0.0"
}
}
],
"modified": "2026-10-20T20:00:04.608979840Z",
"provider": "osv",
"references": [
"https://github.com/vitejs/launch-editor/security/advisories/GHSA-587h-7wmj-h5pm",
"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-112942",
"https://github.com/vitejs/launch-editor/commit/f13cd835d4b8e860b1d4d080ad8a490cc2463679",
"https://github.com/vitejs/launch-editor",
"https://github.com/vitejs/launch-editor/releases/tag/v2.14.2"
],
"provider_metadata": {
"cwe_ids": [
"CWE-77"
],
"severity": "HIGH",
"github_reviewed": true,
"nvd_published_at": "2026-10-20T15:17:17Z",
"github_reviewed_at": "2026-10-20T19:48:25Z"
}
},
"related_cves": [
{
"value": "CVE-2026-112942",
"evidence": "/aliases"
}
],
"security_relevant": true,
"severity_evidence": "/database_specific/severity"
},
"source_id": "core-osv",
"document_id": 390362,
"published_at": "2026-10-20T19:48:25+00:00"
}