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jruby, ruby3.3 — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: UBUNTU-CVE-2026-42245

Net::IMAP implements Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) client functionality in Ruby. Prior to versions 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4, Net::IMAP::ResponseReader has quadratic time complexity when reading large responses containing many string literals. A hostile server can send responses which are crafted to exhaust the client's CPU for a denial of service attack. This issue has been patched in versions 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4.

Products
jruby, ruby3.3
Affected versions
3.3.7-1ubuntu2, 3.3.8-2.2ubuntu4, 3.3.8-2ubuntu1, 3.3.8-2ubuntu2, 3.3.8-2ubuntu2.1, 3.3.8-2ubuntu3, 9.4.14.0+ds-1, 9.4.8.0+ds-2ubuntu1, 9.4.8.0+ds-3ubuntu1
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-42245
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 02:11 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-42245

core-osv · Original source

Published 9 May 2026, 20:16 UTC

Net::IMAP implements Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) client functionality in Ruby. Prior to versions 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4, Net::IMAP::ResponseReader has quadratic time complexity when reading large responses containing many string literals. A hostile server can send responses which are crafted to exhaust the client's CPU for a denial of service attack. This issue has been patched in versions 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4.

osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-42245

jruby

Fixed versions: Not specified

ruby3.3

Fixed versions: Not specified

jruby

Fixed versions: Not specified

ruby3.3

Fixed versions: Not specified

Complete source record
{
  "id": "a5af8358a9e8472dd7c27e362a0e28a710ff0ef71ad564f62d646234b8fc5ff2",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-42245",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-42245",
    "summary": "Net::IMAP implements Internet Message Access Protocol (IMAP) client functionality in Ruby. Prior to versions 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4, Net::IMAP::ResponseReader has quadratic time complexity when reading large responses containing many string literals. A hostile server can send responses which are crafted to exhaust the client's CPU for a denial of service attack. This issue has been patched in versions 0.4.24, 0.5.14, and 0.6.4.",
    "evidence": "osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-42245",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "jruby",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "9.4.8.0+ds-2ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.4.8.0+ds-3ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "ruby3.3",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "3.3.7-1ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.3.8-2ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.3.8-2ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.3.8-2ubuntu2.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "jruby",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "9.4.8.0+ds-3ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.4.14.0+ds-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "ruby3.3",
          "evidence": "/affected/3/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "3.3.8-2ubuntu3",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "3.3.8-2.2ubuntu4",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-42245",
      "aliases": [
        "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-42245"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V4",
          "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
        },
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
        },
        {
          "type": "Ubuntu",
          "score": "medium"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "jruby",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/jruby?arch=source&distro=questing",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "9.4.8.0+ds-2ubuntu1",
            "9.4.8.0+ds-3ubuntu1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-42245.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "jruby",
                "binary_version": "9.4.8.0+ds-3ubuntu1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "ruby3.3",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby3.3?arch=source&distro=questing",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "3.3.7-1ubuntu2",
            "3.3.8-2ubuntu1",
            "3.3.8-2ubuntu2",
            "3.3.8-2ubuntu2.1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-42245.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "libruby3.3",
                "binary_version": "3.3.8-2ubuntu2.1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "ruby3.3",
                "binary_version": "3.3.8-2ubuntu2.1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "jruby",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/jruby?arch=source&distro=stonking",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "9.4.8.0+ds-3ubuntu1",
            "9.4.14.0+ds-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-42245.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "jruby",
                "binary_version": "9.4.14.0+ds-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "ruby3.3",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/ruby3.3?arch=source&distro=stonking",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "3.3.8-2ubuntu3",
            "3.3.8-2.2ubuntu4"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-42245.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "libruby3.3",
                "binary_version": "3.3.8-2.2ubuntu4"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "ruby3.3",
                "binary_version": "3.3.8-2.2ubuntu4"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-17T12:58:16.106467616Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2026-42245"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-42245",
        "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-42245",
        "https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/6091f7d6b1f3514cafbfe39c76f2b5d73de3ca96",
        "https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/88d95231fc8afef11c1f074453f7d75b68c9dfda",
        "https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/commit/de685f91a4a4cc75eb80da898c2bf8af08d34819",
        "https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.4.24",
        "https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.5.14",
        "https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/releases/tag/v0.6.4",
        "https://github.com/ruby/net-imap/security/advisories/GHSA-q2mw-fvj9-vvcw"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-42245",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/1/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 358478,
  "published_at": "2026-05-09T20:16:00+00:00"
}