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cbor2 — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: UBUNTU-CVE-2025-68131

cbor2 provides encoding and decoding for the Concise Binary Object Representation (CBOR) serialization format. Starting in version 3.0.0 and prior to version 5.8.0, whhen a CBORDecoder instance is reused across multiple decode operations, values marked with the shareable tag (28) persist in memory and can be accessed by subsequent CBOR messages using the sharedref tag (29). This allows an attacker-controlled message to read data from previously decoded messages if the decoder is reused across trust boundaries. Version 5.8.0 patches the issue.

Products
cbor2
Affected versions
5.2.0-4, 5.2.0-4build1, 5.4.2-1, 5.4.2-1build1, 5.4.6-2, 5.4.6-2build1, 5.5.1-1, 5.6.0-1, 5.6.1-1, 5.6.2-1, 5.6.2-1build1, 5.6.5-1build1, 5.7.0-1, 5.7.1-1, 5.8.0-1, 5.8.0-2ubuntu1, 6.1.2-2
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2025-68131
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 01:55 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

UBUNTU-CVE-2025-68131

core-osv · Original source

Published 31 Dec 2025, 02:15 UTC

cbor2 provides encoding and decoding for the Concise Binary Object Representation (CBOR) serialization format. Starting in version 3.0.0 and prior to version 5.8.0, whhen a CBORDecoder instance is reused across multiple decode operations, values marked with the shareable tag (28) persist in memory and can be accessed by subsequent CBOR messages using the sharedref tag (29). This allows an attacker-controlled message to read data from previously decoded messages if the decoder is reused across trust boundaries. Version 5.8.0 patches the issue.

osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2025-68131

cbor2

Fixed versions: Not specified

cbor2

Fixed versions: Not specified

cbor2

Fixed versions: Not specified

cbor2

Fixed versions: Not specified

cbor2

Fixed versions: Not specified

Complete source record
{
  "id": "b3b64a60e83915fa2a013531c087f42ccbb44be5f5b2881403f532b9503efb92",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-68131",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-68131",
    "summary": "cbor2 provides encoding and decoding for the Concise Binary Object Representation (CBOR) serialization format. Starting in version 3.0.0 and prior to version 5.8.0, whhen a CBORDecoder instance is reused across multiple decode operations, values marked with the shareable tag (28) persist in memory and can be accessed by subsequent CBOR messages using the sharedref tag (29). This allows an attacker-controlled message to read data from previously decoded messages if the decoder is reused across trust boundaries. Version 5.8.0 patches the issue.",
    "evidence": "osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2025-68131",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "cbor2",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "5.2.0-4",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.2.0-4build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.4.2-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.4.2-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "cbor2",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "5.4.6-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.4.6-2build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.5.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.6.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.6.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.6.2-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.6.2-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "cbor2",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "5.6.5-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "cbor2",
          "evidence": "/affected/3/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "5.8.0-2ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "6.1.2-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "cbor2",
          "evidence": "/affected/4/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "5.6.5-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.7.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.7.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.8.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.8.0-2ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-68131",
      "aliases": [
        "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-68131"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V4",
          "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P"
        },
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
        },
        {
          "type": "Ubuntu",
          "score": "medium"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "cbor2",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/cbor2?arch=source&distro=jammy",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "5.2.0-4",
            "5.2.0-4build1",
            "5.4.2-1",
            "5.4.2-1build1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-68131.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "python3-cbor2",
                "binary_version": "5.4.2-1build1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "cbor2",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/cbor2?arch=source&distro=noble",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "5.4.6-2",
            "5.4.6-2build1",
            "5.5.1-1",
            "5.6.0-1",
            "5.6.1-1",
            "5.6.2-1",
            "5.6.2-1build1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-68131.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "python3-cbor2",
                "binary_version": "5.6.2-1build1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "cbor2",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/cbor2?arch=source&distro=questing",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:25.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "5.6.5-1build1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-68131.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "python3-cbor2",
                "binary_version": "5.6.5-1build1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "cbor2",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/cbor2?arch=source&distro=stonking",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "5.8.0-2ubuntu1",
            "6.1.2-2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-68131.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "python3-cbor2",
                "binary_version": "6.1.2-2"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "cbor2",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/cbor2?arch=source&distro=resolute",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "5.6.5-1build1",
            "5.7.0-1",
            "5.7.1-1",
            "5.8.0-1",
            "5.8.0-2ubuntu1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-68131.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "python3-cbor2",
                "binary_version": "5.8.0-2ubuntu1"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-17T12:57:38.791218160Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2025-68131"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-68131",
        "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-68131",
        "https://github.com/agronholm/cbor2/security/advisories/GHSA-wcj4-jw5j-44wh",
        "https://github.com/agronholm/cbor2/pull/268"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2025-68131",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/1/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 357658,
  "published_at": "2025-12-31T02:15:00+00:00"
}