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tomcat10, tomcat11 and 1 more products — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: UBUNTU-CVE-2025-49125

Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. When using PreResources or PostResources mounted other than at the root of the web application, it was possible to access those resources via an unexpected path. That path was likely not to be protected by the same security constraints as the expected path, allowing those security constraints to be bypassed. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.7, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.41, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.105. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 through 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.8, 10.1.42 or 9.0.106, which fix the issue.

Products
tomcat10, tomcat11, tomcat9
Affected versions
10.1.10-1, 10.1.14-1, 10.1.15-1, 10.1.16-1, 10.1.16-1ubuntu0.1~esm1, 10.1.16-1ubuntu0.1~esm2, 10.1.16-1ubuntu0.1~esm3, 10.1.16-1ubuntu0.1~esm4, 10.1.35-1, 10.1.40-1, 10.1.40-1ubuntu1, 10.1.40-1ubuntu1.25.10.1, 10.1.40-1ubuntu1.26.04.1, 10.1.54-1, 10.1.54-1ubuntu1, 10.1.54-1ubuntu2, 10.1.55-1ubuntu1, 10.1.55-1ubuntu2, 10.1.55-1ubuntu2~24.04.1, 10.1.55-1ubuntu2~26.04.1, 10.1.57~us1-0ubuntu1, 11.0.11-1, 11.0.15-1, 11.0.18-1, 11.0.18-1ubuntu0.1~esm1, 11.0.22-2ubuntu2~26.04.1, 11.0.6-1, 9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.1, 9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2, 9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm1, 9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm2, 9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm3, 9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm4, 9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm5, 9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm6, 9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm7, 9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm8, 9.0.16-3~18.04.1, 9.0.24-1, 9.0.27-1, 9.0.31-1, 9.0.31-1ubuntu0.1, 9.0.31-1ubuntu0.2, 9.0.31-1ubuntu0.3, 9.0.31-1ubuntu0.4, 9.0.31-1ubuntu0.5, 9.0.31-1ubuntu0.6, 9.0.31-1ubuntu0.7, 9.0.31-1ubuntu0.8, 9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9, 9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9+esm1, 9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9+esm2, 9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9+esm3, 9.0.43-3, 9.0.54-1, 9.0.55-1, 9.0.58-1, 9.0.58-1ubuntu0.1, 9.0.58-1ubuntu0.1+esm1, 9.0.58-1ubuntu0.1+esm2, 9.0.58-1ubuntu0.1+esm3, 9.0.58-1ubuntu0.1+esm4, 9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2, 9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2+esm1, 9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2+esm2, 9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2+esm3, 9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2+esm4
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2025-49125
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 02:29 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

UBUNTU-CVE-2025-49125

core-osv · Original source

Published 16 Jun 2025, 15:15 UTC

Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. When using PreResources or PostResources mounted other than at the root of the web application, it was possible to access those resources via an unexpected path. That path was likely not to be protected by the same security constraints as the expected path, allowing those security constraints to be bypassed. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.7, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.41, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.105. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 through 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.8, 10.1.42 or 9.0.106, which fix the issue.

osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2025-49125

tomcat9

Fixed versions: Not specified

tomcat9

Fixed versions: Not specified

tomcat9

Fixed versions: Not specified

tomcat10

Fixed versions: Not specified

tomcat10

Fixed versions: Not specified

tomcat11

Fixed versions: Not specified

tomcat10

Fixed versions: Not specified

tomcat10

Fixed versions: Not specified

tomcat11

Fixed versions: Not specified

Complete source record
{
  "id": "d45e4a97d639236e77b97f0d100c34bb7e896f480f3146e5958f3d60f41ac084",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-49125",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-49125",
    "summary": "Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in Apache Tomcat. When using PreResources or PostResources mounted other than at the root of the web application, it was possible to access those resources via an unexpected path. That path was likely not to be protected by the same security constraints as the expected path, allowing those security constraints to be bypassed. This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.7, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.41, from 9.0.0.M1 through 9.0.105. The following versions were EOL at the time the CVE was created but are known to be affected: 8.5.0 through 8.5.100. Other, older, EOL versions may also be affected. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.8, 10.1.42 or 9.0.106, which fix the issue.",
    "evidence": "osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2025-49125",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "tomcat9",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "9.0.16-3~18.04.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
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            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm2",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
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            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
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            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm5",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm6",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm7",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm8",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
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      {
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        "affected_versions": [
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            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
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          {
            "value": "9.0.27-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.31-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
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          {
            "value": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
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            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
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            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
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          {
            "value": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.4",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.5",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.6",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.7",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.8",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9+esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9+esm2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9+esm3",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "tomcat9",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "9.0.43-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.54-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.55-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.58-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.1+esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.1+esm2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.1+esm3",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.1+esm4",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2+esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2+esm2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2+esm3",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2+esm4",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "tomcat10",
          "evidence": "/affected/3/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "10.1.10-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "10.1.14-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "10.1.15-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "10.1.16-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "10.1.16-1ubuntu0.1~esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "10.1.16-1ubuntu0.1~esm2",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "10.1.16-1ubuntu0.1~esm3",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "10.1.16-1ubuntu0.1~esm4",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "10.1.55-1ubuntu2~24.04.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "tomcat10",
          "evidence": "/affected/4/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "10.1.35-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "10.1.40-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "10.1.40-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "10.1.40-1ubuntu1.25.10.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "tomcat11",
          "evidence": "/affected/5/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "11.0.6-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "tomcat10",
          "evidence": "/affected/6/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "10.1.40-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "10.1.54-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "10.1.54-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "10.1.54-1ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "10.1.55-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "10.1.55-1ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "10.1.57~us1-0ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
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          "evidence": "/affected/7/package/name"
        },
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            "value": "10.1.40-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
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          {
            "value": "10.1.40-1ubuntu1.26.04.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "10.1.55-1ubuntu2~26.04.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/7/versions"
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        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "tomcat11",
          "evidence": "/affected/8/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "11.0.6-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "11.0.11-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "11.0.15-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "11.0.18-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "11.0.18-1ubuntu0.1~esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "11.0.22-2ubuntu2~26.04.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/8/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-49125",
      "aliases": [
        "UBUNTU-CVE-2025-49125"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N"
        },
        {
          "type": "Ubuntu",
          "score": "medium"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
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            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
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                }
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            }
          ],
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            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
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          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
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              {
                "binary_name": "libtomcat9-embed-java",
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              {
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              },
              {
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              },
              {
                "binary_name": "tomcat9-admin",
                "binary_version": "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm8"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "tomcat9-common",
                "binary_version": "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm8"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "tomcat9-docs",
                "binary_version": "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm8"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "tomcat9-examples",
                "binary_version": "9.0.16-3ubuntu0.18.04.2+esm8"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "tomcat9-user",
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            ]
          }
        },
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          ],
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          },
          "versions": [
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            "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.6",
            "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.7",
            "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.8",
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            "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9+esm2",
            "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9+esm3"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-49125.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "libtomcat9-embed-java",
                "binary_version": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9+esm3"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "libtomcat9-java",
                "binary_version": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9+esm3"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "tomcat9",
                "binary_version": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9+esm3"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "tomcat9-admin",
                "binary_version": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9+esm3"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "tomcat9-common",
                "binary_version": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9+esm3"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "tomcat9-docs",
                "binary_version": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9+esm3"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "tomcat9-examples",
                "binary_version": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9+esm3"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "tomcat9-user",
                "binary_version": "9.0.31-1ubuntu0.9+esm3"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "tomcat9",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/tomcat9?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Fjammy",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "9.0.43-3",
            "9.0.54-1",
            "9.0.55-1",
            "9.0.58-1",
            "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.1",
            "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.1+esm1",
            "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.1+esm2",
            "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.1+esm3",
            "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.1+esm4",
            "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2",
            "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2+esm1",
            "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2+esm2",
            "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2+esm3",
            "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2+esm4"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2025/UBUNTU-CVE-2025-49125.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "libtomcat9-embed-java",
                "binary_version": "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2+esm4"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "libtomcat9-java",
                "binary_version": "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2+esm4"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "tomcat9",
                "binary_version": "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2+esm4"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "tomcat9-admin",
                "binary_version": "9.0.58-1ubuntu0.2+esm4"
              },
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      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-17T12:58:36.010173291Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2025-49125"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2025-49125",
        "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-49125",
        "https://lists.apache.org/thread/m66cytbfrty9k7dc4cg6tl1czhsnbywk",
        "https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/d94bd36fb7eb32e790dae0339bc249069649a637",
        "https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/7617b9c247bc77ed0444dd69adcd8aa48777886c",
        "https://github.com/apache/tomcat/commit/9418e3ff9f1f4c006b4661311ae9376c52d162b9"
      ]
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    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2025-49125",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 358838,
  "published_at": "2025-06-16T15:15:00+00:00"
}