Security advisory

{
  "id": "ecfc955c76eecbba0731a1cf93e28c9d8fb6420948df80f7fb043be230d3db6d",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2021-40572",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2021-40572",
    "summary": "The binary MP4Box in Gpac 1.0.1 has a double-free bug in the av1dmx_finalize function in reframe_av1.c, which allows attackers to cause a denial of service.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2021-40572",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "medium",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2021-40572",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2021-40572"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "d8538e8ae946b32d99c6b2c57cbb327146e9cd9d"
                },
                {
                  "last_affected": "d8538e8ae946b32d99c6b2c57cbb327146e9cd9d"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "7bb1b4a4dd23c885f9db9f577dfe79ecc5433109"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:gpac:gpac:1.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "1.0.1"
                      },
                      {
                        "last_affected": "1.0.1"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_STRING"
                  },
                  {
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "fixed": "7bb1b4a4dd23c885f9db9f577dfe79ecc5433109"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "1.0.1",
            "v1.0.1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2021-40572.json",
            "vanir_signatures": [
              {
                "id": "CVE-2021-40572-5a4ec229",
                "digest": {
                  "length": 1174,
                  "function_hash": "94828584391595971665725389765022657673"
                },
                "source": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/commit/7bb1b4a4dd23c885f9db9f577dfe79ecc5433109",
                "target": {
                  "file": "src/media_tools/av_parsers.c",
                  "function": "gf_av1_reset_state"
                },
                "deprecated": false,
                "signature_type": "Function",
                "signature_version": "v1"
              },
              {
                "id": "CVE-2021-40572-7e3ae340",
                "digest": {
                  "threshold": 0.9,
                  "line_hashes": [
                    "190758511035871044359616509405581482701",
                    "337463486019059404432073877637465188603",
                    "234764131504016834923870939924473117663",
                    "316043205292982520869032266116493173385",
                    "207165251157113689840433150677131970669",
                    "83074468117288964414455924109097985828",
                    "79928491319656174095352217745522536747"
                  ]
                },
                "source": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/commit/7bb1b4a4dd23c885f9db9f577dfe79ecc5433109",
                "target": {
                  "file": "src/media_tools/av_parsers.c"
                },
                "deprecated": false,
                "signature_type": "Line",
                "signature_version": "v1"
              }
            ],
            "vanir_signatures_modified": "2026-10-20T14:08:50Z"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-20T14:08:50.411668762Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5411",
        "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/1893",
        "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/commit/7bb1b4a4dd23c885f9db9f577dfe79ecc5433109"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {}
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2021-40572",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 388583,
  "published_at": "2022-01-13T19:15:08.217+00:00"
}