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courier — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: UBUNTU-CVE-2026-67194

Courier IMAP before 6.0.1 and Courier Mail Server before 2.0.2 allow authenticated IMAP users to crash the imapd process via deeply nested parenthesized SEARCH queries. The SEARCH command parser (alloc_search_key in searchinfo.C) recursively descends on nested parenthesized groups through a mutual recursion chain with alloc_search_andlist() and alloc_search_notkey(), with no depth limit. Courier IMAP has no overall command line length limit, making exploitation trivial. A single IMAP command with ~2500 nested parentheses overflows the 8MB default stack, causing SIGSEGV.

Products
courier
Affected versions
0.68.2-1ubuntu5, 0.68.2-1ubuntu6, 0.68.2-1ubuntu7, 0.78.0-2, 0.78.0-2ubuntu1, 0.78.0-2ubuntu2, 1.0.16-3build1, 1.0.16-3build2, 1.0.16-3build3, 1.0.6-1build1, 1.0.6-1build2, 1.4.1-10, 1.4.1-3, 1.5.1-2, 1.5.1-4, 2.0.6-1
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-67194
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 02:50 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-67194

core-osv · Original source

Published 29 Jul 2026, 17:16 UTC

Courier IMAP before 6.0.1 and Courier Mail Server before 2.0.2 allow authenticated IMAP users to crash the imapd process via deeply nested parenthesized SEARCH queries. The SEARCH command parser (alloc_search_key in searchinfo.C) recursively descends on nested parenthesized groups through a mutual recursion chain with alloc_search_andlist() and alloc_search_notkey(), with no depth limit. Courier IMAP has no overall command line length limit, making exploitation trivial. A single IMAP command with ~2500 nested parentheses overflows the 8MB default stack, causing SIGSEGV.

osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-67194

courier

Fixed versions: Not specified

courier

Fixed versions: Not specified

courier

Fixed versions: Not specified

courier

Fixed versions: Not specified

courier

Fixed versions: Not specified

courier

Fixed versions: Not specified

Complete source record
{
  "id": "4a0151a8fad70a3fa445c3fd77a1ed794d303ecd5fa132ba96f64f425539b0b1",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-67194",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-67194",
    "summary": "Courier IMAP before 6.0.1 and Courier Mail Server before 2.0.2 allow authenticated IMAP users to crash the imapd process via deeply nested parenthesized SEARCH queries. The SEARCH command parser (alloc_search_key in searchinfo.C) recursively descends on nested parenthesized groups through a mutual recursion chain with alloc_search_andlist() and alloc_search_notkey(), with no depth limit. Courier IMAP has no overall command line length limit, making exploitation trivial. A single IMAP command with ~2500 nested parentheses overflows the 8MB default stack, causing SIGSEGV.",
    "evidence": "osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-67194",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "courier",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.68.2-1ubuntu5",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.68.2-1ubuntu6",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.68.2-1ubuntu7",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "courier",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "0.78.0-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.78.0-2ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "0.78.0-2ubuntu2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "courier",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.0.6-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.0.6-1build2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "courier",
          "evidence": "/affected/3/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.0.16-3build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.0.16-3build2",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.0.16-3build3",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "courier",
          "evidence": "/affected/4/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.5.1-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.5.1-4",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "2.0.6-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "courier",
          "evidence": "/affected/5/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.4.1-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.4.1-10",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.5.1-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-67194",
      "aliases": [
        "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-67194"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H"
        },
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V4",
          "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N"
        },
        {
          "type": "Ubuntu",
          "score": "medium"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "courier",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/courier?arch=source&distro=xenial",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:16.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.68.2-1ubuntu5",
            "0.68.2-1ubuntu6",
            "0.68.2-1ubuntu7"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-67194.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-base",
                "binary_version": "0.68.2-1ubuntu7"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-faxmail",
                "binary_version": "0.68.2-1ubuntu7"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-imap",
                "binary_version": "4.10.0-20120615-1ubuntu7"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-imap-ssl",
                "binary_version": "4.10.0-20120615-1ubuntu7"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-ldap",
                "binary_version": "0.68.2-1ubuntu7"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-maildrop",
                "binary_version": "0.68.2-1ubuntu7"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-mlm",
                "binary_version": "0.68.2-1ubuntu7"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-mta",
                "binary_version": "0.68.2-1ubuntu7"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-mta-ssl",
                "binary_version": "0.68.2-1ubuntu7"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-pcp",
                "binary_version": "0.68.2-1ubuntu7"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-pop",
                "binary_version": "0.68.2-1ubuntu7"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-pop-ssl",
                "binary_version": "0.68.2-1ubuntu7"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-ssl",
                "binary_version": "0.68.2-1ubuntu7"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-webadmin",
                "binary_version": "0.68.2-1ubuntu7"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "sqwebmail",
                "binary_version": "0.68.2-1ubuntu7"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "courier",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/courier?arch=source&distro=bionic",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:18.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "0.78.0-2",
            "0.78.0-2ubuntu1",
            "0.78.0-2ubuntu2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-67194.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-base",
                "binary_version": "0.78.0-2ubuntu2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-faxmail",
                "binary_version": "0.78.0-2ubuntu2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-imap",
                "binary_version": "4.18.1+0.78.0-2ubuntu2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-imap-ssl",
                "binary_version": "4.18.1+0.78.0-2ubuntu2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-ldap",
                "binary_version": "0.78.0-2ubuntu2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-maildrop",
                "binary_version": "2.9.1+0.78.0-2ubuntu2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-mlm",
                "binary_version": "0.78.0-2ubuntu2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-mta",
                "binary_version": "0.78.0-2ubuntu2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-mta-ssl",
                "binary_version": "0.78.0-2ubuntu2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-pcp",
                "binary_version": "0.78.0-2ubuntu2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-pop",
                "binary_version": "0.78.0-2ubuntu2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-pop-ssl",
                "binary_version": "0.78.0-2ubuntu2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-ssl",
                "binary_version": "0.78.0-2ubuntu2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-webadmin",
                "binary_version": "0.78.0-2ubuntu2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "sqwebmail",
                "binary_version": "5.9.0+0.78.0-2ubuntu2"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "courier",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/courier?arch=source&distro=focal",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:20.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.0.6-1build1",
            "1.0.6-1build2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-67194.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-base",
                "binary_version": "1.0.6-1build2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-faxmail",
                "binary_version": "1.0.6-1build2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-imap",
                "binary_version": "5.0.6+1.0.6-1build2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-ldap",
                "binary_version": "1.0.6-1build2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-mlm",
                "binary_version": "1.0.6-1build2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-mta",
                "binary_version": "1.0.6-1build2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-pcp",
                "binary_version": "1.0.6-1build2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-pop",
                "binary_version": "1.0.6-1build2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-webadmin",
                "binary_version": "1.0.6-1build2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "sqwebmail",
                "binary_version": "6.0.0+1.0.6-1build2"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "courier",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/courier?arch=source&distro=jammy",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.0.16-3build1",
            "1.0.16-3build2",
            "1.0.16-3build3"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-67194.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-base",
                "binary_version": "1.0.16-3build3"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-faxmail",
                "binary_version": "1.0.16-3build3"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-imap",
                "binary_version": "5.0.13+1.0.16-3build3"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-ldap",
                "binary_version": "1.0.16-3build3"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-mlm",
                "binary_version": "1.0.16-3build3"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-mta",
                "binary_version": "1.0.16-3build3"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-pcp",
                "binary_version": "1.0.16-3build3"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-pop",
                "binary_version": "1.0.16-3build3"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-webadmin",
                "binary_version": "1.0.16-3build3"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "sqwebmail",
                "binary_version": "6.0.5+1.0.16-3build3"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "courier",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/courier?arch=source&distro=stonking",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.5.1-2",
            "1.5.1-4",
            "2.0.6-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-67194.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-base",
                "binary_version": "2.0.6-1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-faxmail",
                "binary_version": "2.0.6-1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-imap",
                "binary_version": "6.0.5+2.0.6-1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-ldap",
                "binary_version": "2.0.6-1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-mlm",
                "binary_version": "2.0.6-1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-mta",
                "binary_version": "2.0.6-1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-pcp",
                "binary_version": "2.0.6-1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-pop",
                "binary_version": "2.0.6-1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-webadmin",
                "binary_version": "2.0.6-1"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "sqwebmail",
                "binary_version": "7.0.4+2.0.6-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "courier",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/courier?arch=source&distro=resolute",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.4.1-3",
            "1.4.1-10",
            "1.5.1-2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-67194.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-base",
                "binary_version": "1.5.1-2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-faxmail",
                "binary_version": "1.5.1-2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-imap",
                "binary_version": "5.3.1+1.5.1-2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-ldap",
                "binary_version": "1.5.1-2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-mlm",
                "binary_version": "1.5.1-2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-mta",
                "binary_version": "1.5.1-2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-pcp",
                "binary_version": "1.5.1-2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-pop",
                "binary_version": "1.5.1-2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "courier-webadmin",
                "binary_version": "1.5.1-2"
              },
              {
                "binary_name": "sqwebmail",
                "binary_version": "6.3.1+1.5.1-2"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-17T12:59:19.002049429Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2026-67194"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-67194",
        "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-67194"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-67194",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/1/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 359618,
  "published_at": "2026-07-29T17:16:00+00:00"
}