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High

Security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVCVE: CVE-2026-23921

A low privilege Zabbix user with API access can exploit a blind SQL injection vulnerability in include/classes/api/CApiService.php to execute arbitrary SQL selects via the sortfield parameter. Although query results are not returned directly, an attacker can exfiltrate arbitrary database data through time-based techniques, potentially leading to session identifier disclosure and administrator account compromise.

Products
Not specified
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-23921
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
1 Nov 2026, 09:30 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

CVE-2026-23921

core-osv · Original source

Published 24 Mar 2026, 19:16 UTC

A low privilege Zabbix user with API access can exploit a blind SQL injection vulnerability in include/classes/api/CApiService.php to execute arbitrary SQL selects via the sortfield parameter. Although query results are not returned directly, an attacker can exfiltrate arbitrary database data through time-based techniques, potentially leading to session identifier disclosure and administrator account compromise.

osv:CVE-2026-23921
Complete source record
{
  "id": "f0e4f77d092557c9dfa9b9753ab418c4ad1f3b5ef919744250bb74bad52a4809",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2026-23921",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "CVE-2026-23921",
    "summary": "A low privilege Zabbix user with API access can exploit a blind SQL injection vulnerability in include/classes/api/CApiService.php to execute arbitrary SQL selects via the sortfield parameter. Although query results are not returned directly, an attacker can exfiltrate arbitrary database data through time-based techniques, potentially leading to session identifier disclosure and administrator account compromise.",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2026-23921",
    "products": [],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2026-23921",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2026-23921"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "repo": "https://github.com/zabbix/zabbix",
              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "49955f1fb5c9168a8a24b053f7ade6b3d903143c"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "ba52e2ee4ff8768c8450819a772886d79dcde0b4"
                },
                {
                  "introduced": "372a4e93c48ecd25aa666949a055a02369031861"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "626d2b8a4820a424efe8fd39df3b706468f1e5d4"
                }
              ],
              "database_specific": {
                "extracted_events": [
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "7.0.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "7.0.22"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  },
                  {
                    "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "range": [
                      {
                        "introduced": "7.4.0"
                      },
                      {
                        "fixed": "7.4.6"
                      }
                    ],
                    "source": "CPE_RANGE"
                  }
                ]
              }
            }
          ],
          "versions": [
            "7.0.22rc3",
            "7.4.6rc2",
            "7.4.6rc1",
            "7.0.22rc2",
            "7.0.22rc1",
            "7.0.20",
            "7.0.21",
            "7.4.5",
            "7.4.4",
            "7.0.20rc1",
            "7.4.4rc1",
            "7.0.19",
            "7.4.3",
            "7.4.3rc1",
            "7.0.19rc1",
            "7.4.2",
            "7.0.18",
            "7.0.18rc2",
            "7.4.2rc2",
            "7.0.18rc1",
            "7.4.2rc1",
            "7.4.1",
            "7.0.17",
            "7.4.1rc1",
            "7.0.17rc2",
            "7.0.17rc1",
            "7.0.16",
            "7.0.15",
            "7.4.0",
            "7.0.14",
            "7.0.14rc1",
            "7.0.13",
            "7.0.13rc1",
            "7.0.12",
            "7.0.12rc1",
            "7.0.11",
            "7.0.11rc2",
            "7.0.11rc1",
            "7.0.10",
            "7.0.10rc1",
            "7.0.9",
            "7.0.9rc2",
            "7.0.9rc1",
            "7.0.8",
            "7.0.8rc2",
            "7.0.8rc1",
            "7.0.7",
            "7.0.7rc1",
            "7.0.6",
            "7.0.6rc1",
            "7.0.5",
            "7.0.5rc1",
            "7.0.4",
            "7.0.4rc1",
            "7.0.3",
            "7.0.3rc1",
            "7.0.2",
            "7.0.2rc2",
            "7.0.2rc1",
            "7.0.1",
            "7.0.1rc2",
            "7.0.1rc1",
            "7.0.0"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2026-23921.json",
            "vanir_signatures": [
              {
                "id": "CVE-2026-23921-6d3c1d38",
                "digest": {
                  "threshold": 0.9,
                  "line_hashes": [
                    "335575185657139336988338025089072345512",
                    "144097728509264372924349761206701036791",
                    "185724688006201679055704973376898360796",
                    "130162026250320242787979560813111933511",
                    "70354792077183199662061649065794713982",
                    "152321436213664381476643075846246568564"
                  ]
                },
                "source": "https://github.com/zabbix/zabbix/commit/626d2b8a4820a424efe8fd39df3b706468f1e5d4",
                "target": {
                  "file": "src/zabbix_java/src/com/zabbix/gateway/GeneralInformation.java"
                },
                "deprecated": false,
                "signature_type": "Line",
                "signature_version": "v1"
              },
              {
                "id": "CVE-2026-23921-8066b192",
                "digest": {
                  "threshold": 0.9,
                  "line_hashes": [
                    "335575185657139336988338025089072345512",
                    "144097728509264372924349761206701036791",
                    "265387215296323665047876836033014923187",
                    "72110328909359773811350994976134420490",
                    "245919019046659487345219626549275780890",
                    "41189996272314509887159037345751552815"
                  ]
                },
                "source": "https://github.com/zabbix/zabbix/commit/ba52e2ee4ff8768c8450819a772886d79dcde0b4",
                "target": {
                  "file": "src/zabbix_java/src/com/zabbix/gateway/GeneralInformation.java"
                },
                "deprecated": false,
                "signature_type": "Line",
                "signature_version": "v1"
              }
            ],
            "vanir_signatures_modified": "2026-10-24T15:10:38Z"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-24T15:10:38.100588622Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://support.zabbix.com/browse/ZBX-27640"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "unresolved_ranges": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:2.3:a:zabbix:zabbix:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
            ],
            "vendor_product": "zabbix:zabbix",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "introduced": "7.2.0"
                  },
                  {
                    "fixed": "7.2.15"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "CPE_RANGE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-23921",
        "evidence": "/id"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 443933,
  "published_at": "2026-03-24T19:16:50.563+00:00"
}