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virtio-net: fix recursived rtnl_lock() during probe()

Type: advisorySources: OSV

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: virtio-net: fix recursived rtnl_lock() during probe() The deadlock appears in a stack trace like: virtnet_probe() rtnl_lock() virtio_config_changed_work() netdev_notify_peers() rtnl_lock() It happens if the VMM sends a VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE request while the virtio-net driver is still probing. The config_work in probe() will get scheduled until virtnet_open() enables the config change notification via virtio_config_driver_enable().

Products
Kernel
Affected versions
Not specified
Fixed versions
6.12.40, 6.15.8
CVEs
CVE-2025-38551
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
3 Nov 2026, 10:37 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

virtio-net: fix recursived rtnl_lock() during probe()

core-osv · Original source

Published 16 Aug 2025, 11:34 UTC

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: virtio-net: fix recursived rtnl_lock() during probe() The deadlock appears in a stack trace like: virtnet_probe() rtnl_lock() virtio_config_changed_work() netdev_notify_peers() rtnl_lock() It happens if the VMM sends a VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE request while the virtio-net driver is still probing. The config_work in probe() will get scheduled until virtnet_open() enables the config change notification via virtio_config_driver_enable().

osv:CVE-2025-38551

Kernel

Fixed versions: 6.12.40, 6.15.8

Complete source record
{
  "id": "13f0b41a3097e45c0c92b3ce53eac428d1add62b72f4709cbb5c41748c731389",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2025-38551",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "virtio-net: fix recursived rtnl_lock() during probe()",
    "summary": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: virtio-net: fix recursived rtnl_lock() during probe() The deadlock appears in a stack trace like: virtnet_probe() rtnl_lock() virtio_config_changed_work() netdev_notify_peers() rtnl_lock() It happens if the VMM sends a VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE request while the virtio-net driver is still probing. The config_work in probe() will get scheduled until virtnet_open() enables the config change notification via virtio_config_driver_enable().",
    "evidence": "osv:CVE-2025-38551",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "Kernel",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "6.12.40",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          },
          {
            "value": "6.15.8",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": []
      }
    ],
    "severity": "unknown",
    "structured": {
      "id": "CVE-2025-38551",
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2025-38551"
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
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            {
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              "type": "GIT",
              "events": [
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                },
                {
                  "fixed": "4e7c46362550b229354aeb52038f414e231b0037"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "3859f137b3c1fa1f0031d54263234566bdcdd7aa"
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                  "fixed": "6.12"
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                  "introduced": "cb06b26bb2e6d2c6a32f65f7bb1b7dcbe033d675"
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          ],
          "versions": [
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            "v6.11.10",
            "v6.11.9",
            "v6.11.8",
            "v6.11.7",
            "v6.11.6",
            "v6.11.5",
            "v6.11.4",
            "v6.11.3",
            "v6.11.2"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2025-38551.json"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "6.12.0"
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                  "fixed": "6.12.40"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
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                  "introduced": "6.13.0"
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                  "fixed": "6.15.8"
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          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "Kernel",
            "ecosystem": "Linux"
          },
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/cve-osv-conversion/osv-output/CVE-2025-38551.json"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-28T02:30:28.120468280Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "references": [
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3859f137b3c1fa1f0031d54263234566bdcdd7aa",
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4e7c46362550b229354aeb52038f414e231b0037",
        "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/be5dcaed694e4255dc02dd0acfe036708c535def",
        "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/38xxx/CVE-2025-38551.json",
        "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-38551",
        "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git"
      ],
      "provider_metadata": {
        "cna_assigner": "Linux",
        "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2025/38xxx/CVE-2025-38551.json"
      }
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2025-38551",
        "evidence": "/id"
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    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": null
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 494610,
  "published_at": "2025-08-16T11:34:19.544+00:00"
}