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pdns-recursor — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: UBUNTU-CVE-2026-52684

If the auth responds very slowly and the records expire in between, the capping of TTLs is not enforced for lack of data. This does not happen on regular resolve as then then the child records are used immediately if not expired and thus valid, or the records are expired, and in that case not used. So this case can only happen if almost expired records are used to refresh the authoritative NS records.

Products
pdns-recursor
Affected versions
3.7.3-1, 4.0.0~alpha1-1, 4.0.0~alpha1-2, 4.0.0~alpha2-2, 4.0.0~alpha2-2ubuntu0.1, 4.0.0~alpha2-2ubuntu0.1+esm1, 4.0.6-1, 4.0.6-1build1, 4.0.7-1, 4.1.1-1, 4.1.1-1build1, 4.1.1-2, 4.1.1-2ubuntu0.1~esm1, 4.2.0-6, 4.2.1-1, 4.2.1-1build1, 4.2.1-1build2, 4.2.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1, 4.4.2-3, 4.6.0-1ubuntu1, 4.6.0-1ubuntu1+esm1, 4.9.0-2, 4.9.1-4, 4.9.2-1, 4.9.2-1build1, 4.9.2-2, 4.9.3-1, 4.9.3-1build2, 4.9.3-1build3, 5.2.4-2build2, 5.3.1-1, 5.3.3-1, 5.3.4-1, 5.3.4-1build1, 5.3.4-2, 5.3.5-1, 5.4.3-1, 5.4.5-1
Fixed versions
Not specified
CVEs
CVE-2026-52684
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
31 Oct 2026, 02:28 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

UBUNTU-CVE-2026-52684

core-osv · Original source

Published 23 Jul 2026, 09:16 UTC

If the auth responds very slowly and the records expire in between, the capping of TTLs is not enforced for lack of data. This does not happen on regular resolve as then then the child records are used immediately if not expired and thus valid, or the records are expired, and in that case not used. So this case can only happen if almost expired records are used to refresh the authoritative NS records.

osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-52684

pdns-recursor

Fixed versions: Not specified

pdns-recursor

Fixed versions: Not specified

pdns-recursor

Fixed versions: Not specified

pdns-recursor

Fixed versions: Not specified

pdns-recursor

Fixed versions: Not specified

pdns-recursor

Fixed versions: Not specified

pdns-recursor

Fixed versions: Not specified

Complete source record
{
  "id": "1a60a85e5f834a5ce6420c2ea643b087174a57b1ba34b2be17d488c5f0e13e97",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-52684",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-52684",
    "summary": "If the auth responds very slowly and the records expire in between, the capping of TTLs is not enforced for lack of data. This does not happen on regular resolve as then then the child records are used immediately if not expired and thus valid, or the records are expired, and in that case not used. So this case can only happen if almost expired records are used to refresh the authoritative NS records.",
    "evidence": "osv:UBUNTU-CVE-2026-52684",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "pdns-recursor",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "3.7.3-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.0.0~alpha1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.0.0~alpha1-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.0.0~alpha2-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.0.0~alpha2-2ubuntu0.1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.0.0~alpha2-2ubuntu0.1+esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "pdns-recursor",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "4.0.6-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.0.6-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.0.7-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.1.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.1.1-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.1.1-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.1.1-2ubuntu0.1~esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "pdns-recursor",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "4.2.0-6",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.2.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.2.1-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.2.1-1build2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.2.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "pdns-recursor",
          "evidence": "/affected/3/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "4.4.2-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.6.0-1ubuntu1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.6.0-1ubuntu1+esm1",
            "evidence": "/affected/3/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "pdns-recursor",
          "evidence": "/affected/4/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "4.9.0-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.9.1-4",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.9.2-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.9.2-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.9.2-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.9.3-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.9.3-1build2",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "4.9.3-1build3",
            "evidence": "/affected/4/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "pdns-recursor",
          "evidence": "/affected/5/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "5.3.5-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.4.3-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.4.5-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/5/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "pdns-recursor",
          "evidence": "/affected/6/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "5.2.4-2build2",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.3.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.3.3-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.3.4-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.3.4-1build1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.3.4-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "5.3.5-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/6/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "low",
    "structured": {
      "id": "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-52684",
      "aliases": [
        "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-52684"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N"
        },
        {
          "type": "Ubuntu",
          "score": "medium"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "pdns-recursor",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/pdns-recursor?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Fxenial",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "3.7.3-1",
            "4.0.0~alpha1-1",
            "4.0.0~alpha1-2",
            "4.0.0~alpha2-2",
            "4.0.0~alpha2-2ubuntu0.1",
            "4.0.0~alpha2-2ubuntu0.1+esm1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-52684.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "pdns-recursor",
                "binary_version": "4.0.0~alpha2-2ubuntu0.1+esm1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "pdns-recursor",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/pdns-recursor?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Fbionic",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "4.0.6-1",
            "4.0.6-1build1",
            "4.0.7-1",
            "4.1.1-1",
            "4.1.1-1build1",
            "4.1.1-2",
            "4.1.1-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-52684.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "pdns-recursor",
                "binary_version": "4.1.1-2ubuntu0.1~esm1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "pdns-recursor",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/pdns-recursor?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Ffocal",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "4.2.0-6",
            "4.2.1-1",
            "4.2.1-1build1",
            "4.2.1-1build2",
            "4.2.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-52684.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "pdns-recursor",
                "binary_version": "4.2.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "pdns-recursor",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/pdns-recursor?arch=source&distro=esm-apps%2Fjammy",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:22.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "4.4.2-3",
            "4.6.0-1ubuntu1",
            "4.6.0-1ubuntu1+esm1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-52684.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "pdns-recursor",
                "binary_version": "4.6.0-1ubuntu1+esm1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "pdns-recursor",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/pdns-recursor?arch=source&distro=noble",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "4.9.0-2",
            "4.9.1-4",
            "4.9.2-1",
            "4.9.2-1build1",
            "4.9.2-2",
            "4.9.3-1",
            "4.9.3-1build2",
            "4.9.3-1build3"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-52684.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "pdns-recursor",
                "binary_version": "4.9.3-1build3"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "pdns-recursor",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/pdns-recursor?arch=source&distro=stonking",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.10"
          },
          "versions": [
            "5.3.5-1",
            "5.4.3-1",
            "5.4.5-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-52684.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "pdns-recursor",
                "binary_version": "5.4.5-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "pdns-recursor",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/pdns-recursor?arch=source&distro=resolute",
            "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"
          },
          "versions": [
            "5.2.4-2build2",
            "5.3.1-1",
            "5.3.3-1",
            "5.3.4-1",
            "5.3.4-1build1",
            "5.3.4-2",
            "5.3.5-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices/blob/main/osv/cve/2026/UBUNTU-CVE-2026-52684.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "binaries": [
              {
                "binary_name": "pdns-recursor",
                "binary_version": "5.3.5-1"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-17T12:58:33.997645144Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2026-52684"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-52684",
        "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-52684",
        "https://github.com/PowerDNS/pdns/pull/17748"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-52684",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 358786,
  "published_at": "2026-07-23T09:16:00+00:00"
}