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gst-plugins-base1.0 — security advisory

Type: advisorySources: OSVAdvisory ID: DEBIAN-CVE-2026-18297

GStreamer OGG File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of OGG files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-29584.

Products
gst-plugins-base1.0
Affected versions
1.22.0-3, 1.22.0-3+deb12u1, 1.22.0-3+deb12u2, 1.22.0-3+deb12u3, 1.22.0-3+deb12u4, 1.22.0-3+deb12u5, 1.22.0-3+deb12u6, 1.26.10-1, 1.26.2-1, 1.26.2-1+deb13u1, 1.26.3-1, 1.26.4-1, 1.26.5-1, 1.26.5-2, 1.26.6-1, 1.26.6-2, 1.26.6-3, 1.26.7-1, 1.26.8-1, 1.26.9-1, 1.27.1-1, 1.27.2-1, 1.27.2-2, 1.27.2-3, 1.27.50-1, 1.27.50-2, 1.27.90-1, 1.28.0-1, 1.28.1-1, 1.28.2-1, 1.28.2-2, 1.28.3-1, 1.28.4-1
Fixed versions
1.22.0-3+deb12u7, 1.26.2-1+deb13u2, 1.28.5-1
CVEs
CVE-2026-18297
Confirmed fixed CVEs
Not specified
Updated in this feed
28 Oct 2026, 09:03 UTC · Revision 1

Source evidence

DEBIAN-CVE-2026-18297

core-osv · Original source

Published 20 Aug 2026, 17:17 UTC

GStreamer OGG File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of OGG files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-29584.

osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2026-18297

gst-plugins-base1.0

Fixed versions: 1.22.0-3+deb12u7

gst-plugins-base1.0

Fixed versions: 1.26.2-1+deb13u2

gst-plugins-base1.0

Fixed versions: 1.28.5-1

Complete source record
{
  "id": "20999c2f592ec34d926393099ddec8f77f09d0ba53ddfe417392f415643401ba",
  "url": "https://osv.dev/vulnerability/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-18297",
  "method": "structured",
  "payload": {
    "kind": "advisory",
    "title": "DEBIAN-CVE-2026-18297",
    "summary": "GStreamer OGG File Parsing Stack-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of OGG files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-29584.",
    "evidence": "osv:DEBIAN-CVE-2026-18297",
    "products": [
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "gst-plugins-base1.0",
          "evidence": "/affected/0/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.22.0-3+deb12u7",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.22.0-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.22.0-3+deb12u1",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.22.0-3+deb12u2",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.22.0-3+deb12u3",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.22.0-3+deb12u4",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.22.0-3+deb12u5",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.22.0-3+deb12u6",
            "evidence": "/affected/0/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "gst-plugins-base1.0",
          "evidence": "/affected/1/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.26.2-1+deb13u2",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.26.2-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.26.2-1+deb13u1",
            "evidence": "/affected/1/versions"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "name": {
          "value": "gst-plugins-base1.0",
          "evidence": "/affected/2/package/name"
        },
        "prerequisites": [],
        "fixed_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.28.5-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/ranges"
          }
        ],
        "affected_versions": [
          {
            "value": "1.26.10-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.26.2-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.26.3-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.26.4-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.26.5-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.26.5-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.26.6-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.26.6-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.26.6-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.26.7-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.26.8-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.26.9-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.27.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.27.2-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.27.2-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.27.2-3",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.27.50-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.27.50-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.27.90-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.0-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.1-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.2-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.2-2",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.3-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          },
          {
            "value": "1.28.4-1",
            "evidence": "/affected/2/versions"
          }
        ]
      }
    ],
    "severity": "high",
    "structured": {
      "id": "DEBIAN-CVE-2026-18297",
      "aliases": [
        "DEBIAN-CVE-2026-18297"
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "type": "CVSS_V3",
          "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H"
        }
      ],
      "affected": [
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "1.22.0-3+deb12u7"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "gst-plugins-base1.0",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/gst-plugins-base1.0?arch=source&distro=bookworm",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:12"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.22.0-3",
            "1.22.0-3+deb12u1",
            "1.22.0-3+deb12u2",
            "1.22.0-3+deb12u3",
            "1.22.0-3+deb12u4",
            "1.22.0-3+deb12u5",
            "1.22.0-3+deb12u6"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-18297.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "1.26.2-1+deb13u2"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "gst-plugins-base1.0",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/gst-plugins-base1.0?arch=source&distro=trixie",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:13"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.26.2-1",
            "1.26.2-1+deb13u1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-18297.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        },
        {
          "ranges": [
            {
              "type": "ECOSYSTEM",
              "events": [
                {
                  "introduced": "0"
                },
                {
                  "fixed": "1.28.5-1"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "package": {
            "name": "gst-plugins-base1.0",
            "purl": "pkg:deb/debian/gst-plugins-base1.0?arch=source&distro=forky",
            "ecosystem": "Debian:14"
          },
          "versions": [
            "1.26.10-1",
            "1.26.2-1",
            "1.26.3-1",
            "1.26.4-1",
            "1.26.5-1",
            "1.26.5-2",
            "1.26.6-1",
            "1.26.6-2",
            "1.26.6-3",
            "1.26.7-1",
            "1.26.8-1",
            "1.26.9-1",
            "1.27.1-1",
            "1.27.2-1",
            "1.27.2-2",
            "1.27.2-3",
            "1.27.50-1",
            "1.27.50-2",
            "1.27.90-1",
            "1.28.0-1",
            "1.28.1-1",
            "1.28.2-1",
            "1.28.2-2",
            "1.28.3-1",
            "1.28.4-1"
          ],
          "database_specific": {
            "source": "https://storage.googleapis.com/debian-osv/debian-cve-osv/DEBIAN-CVE-2026-18297.json"
          },
          "ecosystem_specific": {
            "urgency": "not yet assigned"
          }
        }
      ],
      "modified": "2026-10-08T10:00:52.260988966Z",
      "provider": "osv",
      "upstream": [
        "CVE-2026-18297"
      ],
      "references": [
        "https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2026-18297"
      ]
    },
    "related_cves": [
      {
        "value": "CVE-2026-18297",
        "evidence": "/upstream"
      }
    ],
    "security_relevant": true,
    "severity_evidence": "/severity/0/score"
  },
  "source_id": "core-osv",
  "document_id": 98937,
  "published_at": "2026-08-20T17:17:26.507+00:00"
}